Difference between revisions of "Reactive Node Diseases"

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==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
Some diseases can target the lymph nodes and they become actively involved in the disease process, and these are listed below according to their causal organism and presenting symptoms. The lymph node is also a suitable place to biopsy when looking for evidence of other systemic diseases which can be diagnosed by locating evidence of them in the node using immunological laboratory techniques. These include [[Canine Distemper Virus]], [[Classical Swine Fever]], [[East Coast Fever|Bovine East Coast Fever]] and [[Leishmania|Canine Leishmaniasis]].  
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Some diseases can target the lymph nodes and they become actively involved in the disease process, and these are listed below according to their causal organism and presenting symptoms. The lymph node is also a suitable place to biopsy when looking for evidence of other systemic diseases which can be diagnosed by locating evidence of them in the node using immunological laboratory techniques. These include [[Canine Distemper Virus]], [[Classical Swine Fever]], Bovine East Coast Fever and [[Leishmania|Canine Leishmaniasis]].  
 
 
 
==Parasitic Diseases==
 
==Parasitic Diseases==
:[[Parasitic Bronchitis - Cattle|Bovine Parasitic Bronchitis]]
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===[[Parasitic Bronchitis - Cattle|bovine parasitic bronchitis]]===
:[[Ostertagiosis - Cattle|Ostertagiasis in Cattle]]
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===[[Ostertagiosis - Cattle|ostertagiasis in cattle]]===
:[[Fascioliasis]]
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===fascioliasis===
  
 
==Bacterial Diseases==
 
==Bacterial Diseases==
:[[:Category:Clostridium species|Clostridial]]
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===clostridial===
  
 
==Diseases Involving Both Reactive Nodes and Lymphadenitis==
 
==Diseases Involving Both Reactive Nodes and Lymphadenitis==
:[[Tuberculosis - Cattle|Tuberculosis in Cattle]]
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===[[Tuberculosis - Cattle]]===
:[[Bovine Brucellosis|Brucellosis]] and [[Johne's Disease]]: chronicity is caused by persistence of intacellular bacteria in lymph node macrophages, [[Type IV Hypersensitivity|Type IV hypersensitivity]], but does not result in visible necrosis as in TB
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:Actinobacillosis in [[Actinobacillosis - Cattle|Cattle]] and [[Actinobacillosis - Pig|Pigs]]
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===viz. brucellosis and Johne's disease===
:[[Actinomycosis]]
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* chronicity is caused by persistence of intacellular bacteria in lymph node macrophages
:[[Strangles|Equine Strangles]]
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* Type IV hypersensitivity, but does not result in visible necrosis as in TB
:Streptococcal adenitis or head gland disease causing acute inflammation similar to the above in dogs
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===Johne's disease===
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===Actinobacillosis===
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===Actinomycosis===
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===Equine strangles===
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* acute inflammation
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* produce pyogenic or necrotic foci in the drainage nodes
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* involves submaxillary nodes
  
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===Streptococcal adenitis or head gland disease===
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* dogs
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* acute inflammation as in above
  
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{{Jim Bee 2007}}
 
  
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[[Category:Lymph Nodes]]
 
[[Category:Lymph Nodes]]

Revision as of 15:40, 11 November 2010

Introduction

Some diseases can target the lymph nodes and they become actively involved in the disease process, and these are listed below according to their causal organism and presenting symptoms. The lymph node is also a suitable place to biopsy when looking for evidence of other systemic diseases which can be diagnosed by locating evidence of them in the node using immunological laboratory techniques. These include Canine Distemper Virus, Classical Swine Fever, Bovine East Coast Fever and Canine Leishmaniasis.

Parasitic Diseases

bovine parasitic bronchitis

ostertagiasis in cattle

fascioliasis

Bacterial Diseases

clostridial

Diseases Involving Both Reactive Nodes and Lymphadenitis

Tuberculosis - Cattle

viz. brucellosis and Johne's disease

  • chronicity is caused by persistence of intacellular bacteria in lymph node macrophages
  • Type IV hypersensitivity, but does not result in visible necrosis as in TB

Johne's disease

Actinobacillosis

Actinomycosis

Equine strangles

  • acute inflammation
  • produce pyogenic or necrotic foci in the drainage nodes
  • involves submaxillary nodes

Streptococcal adenitis or head gland disease

  • dogs
  • acute inflammation as in above