Difference between revisions of "Camelid Parturition - Anatomy & Physiology"
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== Stage 1== | == Stage 1== | ||
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_- Anatomy & Physiology#Structure|Uterine myometrium]] contracts,pushing the foetus towards the birth canal. |
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Cervix_- Anatomy & Physiology|Cervix]] is relaxed. |
* Lasts 2-6 hours. | * Lasts 2-6 hours. | ||
* Female will appear restless, urinate and defecate repeatedly. She will also seek isolation from the group. | * Female will appear restless, urinate and defecate repeatedly. She will also seek isolation from the group. | ||
| Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
== Stage 3 == | == Stage 3 == | ||
| − | * Delivery of the [[ | + | * Delivery of the [[Gestation_-Placenta_- Anatomy & Physiology|placenta]] should occur within 2 hours. |
| − | * If delivery of the [[ | + | * If delivery of the [[Gestation_-Placenta_- Anatomy & Physiology|placenta]] exceeds 6 hours, this is considered abnormal. |
| − | * If the [[ | + | * If the [[Gestation_-Placenta_- Anatomy & Physiology|placenta]] does not pass within 24 hours, veterinary intervention is required. |
=== Placenta === | === Placenta === | ||
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* Occasionally it is reversed. | * Occasionally it is reversed. | ||
** Whitish in colour with a smooth surface. | ** Whitish in colour with a smooth surface. | ||
| − | * Crescent shaped with the pattern of both [[ | + | * Crescent shaped with the pattern of both [[Female_Reproductive_Tract_-The_Uterus_- Anatomy & Physiology|uterine horns]] visible. |
[[Category:Camelid Reproduction]] | [[Category:Camelid Reproduction]] | ||
| − | |||
Revision as of 15:52, 29 November 2010
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Stage 1
- Uterine myometrium contracts,pushing the foetus towards the birth canal.
- Cervix is relaxed.
- Lasts 2-6 hours.
- Female will appear restless, urinate and defecate repeatedly. She will also seek isolation from the group.
Stage 2
- Fluid appears around the vulva.
- A 'water bag' and possibly the amnion may also appear around the vulva.
- Bulging of the pereneum.
- Correct presentation is both forelimbs and head first (as in sheep).
- Cria delivered feet first, followed by the head, shoulders and the rest of the body.
- Mother may remain standing throughout, or lie down.
- Normally lasts 5-20 minutes.
Stage 3
- Delivery of the placenta should occur within 2 hours.
- If delivery of the placenta exceeds 6 hours, this is considered abnormal.
- If the placenta does not pass within 24 hours, veterinary intervention is required.
Placenta
- Usually delivered 'inside out'.
- Should be reddish in colour with a slightly rough surface.
- Occasionally it is reversed.
- Whitish in colour with a smooth surface.
- Crescent shaped with the pattern of both uterine horns visible.