Difference between revisions of "Testes Endocrine Function - Anatomy & Physiology"

 
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<big><center>[[Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO ENDOCRINE SYSTEM ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY''']]</center></big>
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The [[Male Reproductive Tract -The Testes and Epididymis - Anatomy & Physiology|testes]] produce three main [[Endocrine System - Hormones - Anatomy & Physiology|hormones]].
 
  
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The [[Testes and Epididymis - Anatomy & Physiology|testes]] produce three main [[Hormones - Anatomy & Physiology|hormones]].
  
  
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|<font color=Purple>Testosterone</font>
 
|<font color=Purple>Testosterone</font>
 
|Leydig Cells
 
|Leydig Cells
|GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes LH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Leydig Cells.
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|GnRH from the [[Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes LH secretion from the [[Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Leydig Cells.
 
|This hormone controls and maintains the growth and functions of the reproductive organs. It enhances libido and is essential for spermatogenesis.
 
|This hormone controls and maintains the growth and functions of the reproductive organs. It enhances libido and is essential for spermatogenesis.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|<font color=Purple>Inhibin</font>
 
|<font color=Purple>Inhibin</font>
 
|Sertoli Cells
 
|Sertoli Cells
|GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells.
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|GnRH from the [[Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells.
|Prevents secretion of further FSH from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]].
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|Prevents secretion of further FSH from the [[Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]].
 
|-
 
|-
 
|<font color=Purple>Oestradiol<font>
 
|<font color=Purple>Oestradiol<font>
 
|Sertoli Cells
 
|Sertoli Cells
|GnRH from the [[Endocrine System - Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Endocrine System - Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells.
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|GnRH from the [[Hypothalamus - Anatomy & Physiology|Hypothalamus]] causes FSH secretion from the [[Pituitary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Pituitary Gland]] which stimulates the Sertoli Cells.
 
|Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells.
 
|Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells.
 
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[[Category:Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology]][[Category:Male Reproduction]]

Latest revision as of 17:28, 29 June 2012


The testes produce three main hormones.


Hormones of the Testes
Hormone Produced by Regulation Action
Testosterone Leydig Cells GnRH from the Hypothalamus causes LH secretion from the Pituitary Gland which stimulates the Leydig Cells. This hormone controls and maintains the growth and functions of the reproductive organs. It enhances libido and is essential for spermatogenesis.
Inhibin Sertoli Cells GnRH from the Hypothalamus causes FSH secretion from the Pituitary Gland which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. Prevents secretion of further FSH from the Pituitary Gland.
Oestradiol Sertoli Cells GnRH from the Hypothalamus causes FSH secretion from the Pituitary Gland which stimulates the Sertoli Cells. Converted from testosterone, this hormone's function is complex. It may prevent apoptosis of male germ cells.



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