Difference between revisions of "Hard Palate"

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==Histology==
 
==Histology==
  
 +
[[Image:Hard Palate Histology.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Hard Palate (Mouse) - Copywright RVC 2008]]
 
*Thick mucosa
 
*Thick mucosa
  
*keratinised stratified squamous epithelium  
+
*keratinised stratified squamous epithelium
 
 
  
 
==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==

Revision as of 13:43, 3 July 2008

BACK TO ALIMENTARY - ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
BACK TO ORAL CAVITY - ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

Introduction

The hard palate (palatum durum) forms the rostral roof of the oral cavity. It merges caudally with the soft palate where a connective tissue aponeurosis replaces the bone.

Functional Anatomy

  • Bony shelf of palatine processes of the incisive, maxillary and palatine bones. Failure of the palatine bones to fuse results in cleft palate.
  • 6-8 fixed transverse ridges to direct food caudally
  • Flat
  • Incisive papilla (small median swelling) behind incisive teeth
  • Smaller papillae ducts branching to nasal cavity and veromeronasal organ


Histology

Hard Palate (Mouse) - Copywright RVC 2008
  • Thick mucosa
  • keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

Species Differences

  • More heavily keratinised in herbivores


Links

Pathology of Cleft Palate