Difference between revisions of "Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"

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{{toplink
 
{{toplink
|backcolour =BCED91
 
 
|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|linktext =Alimentary System
 
|linktext =Alimentary System
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|subtext2=PERITONEAL CAVITY
 
|subtext2=PERITONEAL CAVITY
 
}}
 
}}
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
+
<FlashCard questions="14">
!width="400"|'''Question'''
+
|q1=What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
+
|a1=Mesothelial
!width="150"|'''Article'''
+
|l1=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
|-
+
|q2=How do these cells appear under the microscope?
|<big>'''What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of?'''
+
|a2=Simple squamous with microvilli
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|l2=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
*'''''Mesothelial'''''
+
|q3=What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|a3=Fat
|-
+
|l3=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
|<big>'''How do these cells appear under the microscope?'''
+
|q4=How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a4=Smooth and clear
*'''''Simple squamous with microvilli'''''
+
|l4=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|q5=In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?
|-
+
|a5=Female; at the opening of the oviduct
|<big>'''What is often stored beneath the peritoneum?'''
+
|l5=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q6=What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?
*'''''Fat'''''
+
|a6=Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|l6=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid
|-
+
|q7=What is the definition of a mesentery?
|<big>'''How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal?'''
+
|a7=Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|l7=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
*'''''Smooth and clear'''''
+
|q8=What is the definition of an omentum?
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|a8=A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera
|-
+
|l8=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
|<big>'''In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete?'''
+
|q9=What is the position of the lesser omentum?
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a9=Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver
*'''''Female; at the opening of the oviduct'''''
+
|l9=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|q10=What is the definition of a ligament?
|-
+
|a10=A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion
|<big>'''What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid?'''
+
|l10=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q11=What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?
*'''''Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.'''''
+
|a11=From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|l11=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
|-
+
|q12=Which ligament is unique to the horse?
|<big>'''What is the definition of a mesentery?'''
+
|a12=Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|l12=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments
*'''''Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof'''''
+
|q13=How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|a13=If it is behind the parietal peritoneum
|-
+
|l13=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
|<big>'''What is the definition of an omentum?'''
+
|q14=Which organs are retroperitoneal?
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a14=Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava  
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera'''''
+
|l14=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
</FlashCard>
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the position of the lesser omentum?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the definition of a ligament?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Which ligament is unique to the horse?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''If it is behind the parietal peritoneum'''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|-
 
|<big>'''Which organs are retroperitoneal?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava '''''
 
||[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO THE ALIMENTARY SYSTEM''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards|'''BACK TO ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS''']]</center></big>
 
<big><center>[[Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|'''BACK TO THE PERITONEAL CAVITY''']]</center></big>
 

Revision as of 13:59, 27 February 2010

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()Map ALIMENTARY SYSTEM (Map)
ALIMENTARY FLASHCARDS
PERITONEAL CAVITY


Question Answer Article
What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of? Link to Article
How do these cells appear under the microscope? Link to Article
What is often stored beneath the peritoneum? Link to Article
How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal? Link to Article
In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete? Link to Article
What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid? Link to Article
What is the definition of a mesentery? Link to Article
What is the definition of an omentum? Link to Article
What is the position of the lesser omentum? Link to Article
What is the definition of a ligament? Link to Article
What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament? Link to Article
Which ligament is unique to the horse? Link to Article
How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal? Link to Article
Which organs are retroperitoneal? Link to Article