Difference between revisions of "Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology - Flashcards"
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|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology | |linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology | ||
|linktext =Alimentary System | |linktext =Alimentary System | ||
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|subtext2=PERITONEAL CAVITY | |subtext2=PERITONEAL CAVITY | ||
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− | + | <FlashCard questions="14"> | |
− | + | |q1=What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of? | |
− | + | |a1=Mesothelial | |
− | + | |l1=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology | |
− | + | |q2=How do these cells appear under the microscope? | |
− | + | |a2=Simple squamous with microvilli | |
− | | | + | |l2=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology |
− | + | |q3=What is often stored beneath the peritoneum? | |
− | | | + | |a3=Fat |
− | + | |l3=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology | |
− | + | |q4=How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal? | |
− | | | + | |a4=Smooth and clear |
− | + | |l4=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology | |
− | | | + | |q5=In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete? |
− | + | |a5=Female; at the opening of the oviduct | |
− | + | |l5=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Structure & Histology | |
− | | | + | |q6=What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid? |
− | + | |a6=Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics. | |
− | | | + | |l6=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Peritoneal Fluid |
− | + | |q7=What is the definition of a mesentery? | |
− | + | |a7=Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof | |
− | | | + | |l7=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum |
− | + | |q8=What is the definition of an omentum? | |
− | | | + | |a8=A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera |
− | + | |l8=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum | |
− | + | |q9=What is the position of the lesser omentum? | |
− | | | + | |a9=Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver |
− | + | |l9=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Omenta | |
− | | | + | |q10=What is the definition of a ligament? |
− | + | |a10=A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion | |
− | + | |l10=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Types of Peritoneum | |
− | | | + | |q11=What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament? |
− | + | |a11=From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm | |
− | | | + | |l11=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments |
− | + | |q12=Which ligament is unique to the horse? | |
− | + | |a12=Nephrosplenic (renosplenic) | |
− | | | + | |l12=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Ligaments |
− | + | |q13=How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal? | |
− | | | + | |a13=If it is behind the parietal peritoneum |
− | + | |l13=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs | |
− | + | |q14=Which organs are retroperitoneal? | |
− | | | + | |a14=Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava |
− | + | |l14=Peritoneal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology#Retroperitoneal Organs | |
− | | | + | </FlashCard> |
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Revision as of 13:59, 27 February 2010
|
Question | Answer | Article | |
What type of cells is the peritoneum made up of? | Mesothelial
|
Link to Article | |
How do these cells appear under the microscope? | Simple squamous with microvilli
|
Link to Article | |
What is often stored beneath the peritoneum? | Fat
|
Link to Article | |
How should the peritoneum appear in the healthy animal? | Smooth and clear
|
Link to Article | |
In which sex is the peritoneum incomplete? | Female; at the opening of the oviduct
|
Link to Article | |
What are the functions of the peritoneal fluid? | Lubrication; to protect against adhesions; and to provide a route of entry for blood vessels, nerves and lymphatics.
|
Link to Article | |
What is the definition of a mesentery? | Peritoneum that attaches viscera to the abdominal roof
|
Link to Article | |
What is the definition of an omentum? | A type of peritoneum that attaches the stomach to other viscera
|
Link to Article | |
What is the position of the lesser omentum? | Between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the liver
|
Link to Article | |
What is the definition of a ligament? | A type of peritoneum that attaches viscera not involved in digestion to the abdominal wall or to other viscera not involved in digestion
|
Link to Article | |
What is the position of the gastrophrenic ligament? | From the greater curvature of the stomach to the crura of the diaphragm
|
Link to Article | |
Which ligament is unique to the horse? | Nephrosplenic (renosplenic)
|
Link to Article | |
How is an organ classified as retroperitoneal? | If it is behind the parietal peritoneum
|
Link to Article | |
Which organs are retroperitoneal? | Kidneys, Adrenal glands, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Part of Oesophagus, Rectum, Ovaries, Uterus, Aorta and Caudal Vena Cava
|
Link to Article |