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Myocardial Pathology Flashcards (view source)
Revision as of 14:33, 23 June 2010
, 14:33, 23 June 2010no edit summary
|q1=Concentric hypertrophy is due to...
|q1=Concentric hypertrophy is due to...
|a1=Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis
|a1=Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis
|l1=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|l1=Cardiac Hypertrophy
|q2=Eccentric hypertrophy is due to...
|q2=Eccentric hypertrophy is due to...
|a2=Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium.
|a2=Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium.
|l2=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophy|Answer article]]
|l2=Cardiac Hypertrophy
|q3=Hyaline degeneration is due to...
|q3=Hyaline degeneration is due to...
|a3=Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency.
|a3=Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency.
|l3=Myocardial - Pathology#Hyaline_degeneration|Answer article]]
|l3=Hyaline_Degeneration
|q4=Name two types of mineralisation.
|q4=Name two types of mineralisation.
|a4=
|a4=
*Dystrophic: Damage to myocytes.
*Dystrophic: Damage to myocytes.
*Metastatic: Elevated plasma calcium.
*Metastatic: Elevated plasma calcium.
|l4=Myocardial - Pathology#Mineralisation|Answer article]]
|l4=Myocardial Mineralisation
|q5=What is the signalment of DCM?
|q5=What is the signalment of DCM?
|a5=Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds:
|a5=Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds:
*St Bernard
*St Bernard
*Great Dane
*Great Dane
|l5=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l5=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy
|q6=What are the clinical signs of DCM?
|q6=What are the clinical signs of DCM?
|a6=Signs of congestive heart failure:
|a6=Signs of congestive heart failure:
*Ascites
*Ascites
*Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly
*Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly
|l6=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l6=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy
|q7=Name two complcations of DCM.
|q7=Name two complcations of DCM.
|a7=
|a7=
*AV-valve distortion and incompetance
*AV-valve distortion and incompetance
*Fibrillation in dilated myocardium
*Fibrillation in dilated myocardium
|l7=Myocardial - Pathology#Dilated_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l7=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy
|q8=What is the signalment of HCM?
|q8=What is the signalment of HCM?
|a8=Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in Maine coons.
|a8=Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in Maine coons.
|l8=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l8=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy
|q8=What are the clinical signs of HCM?
|q8=What are the clinical signs of HCM?
|a8=
|a8=
*Dyspnoea
*Dyspnoea
*Arrhythmias
*Arrhythmias
|l8=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l8=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy
|q9=What is the commonest complication of HCM?
|q9=What is the commonest complication of HCM?
|a9=Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis.
|a9=Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis.
|l9=Myocardial - Pathology#Hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l9=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy
|q10=What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy?
|q10=What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy?
|a10=Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling.
|a10=Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling.
|l10=Myocardial - Pathology#Restrictive_cardiomyopathy|Answer article]]
|l10=Restrictive_Cardiomyopathy
|q11=Suppurative myocarditis may originate from...
|q11=Suppurative myocarditis may originate from...
|a11=
|a11=
*Mastitis
*Mastitis
*Valvular endocarditis
*Valvular endocarditis
|l11=Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_Suppurative|Answer article]]
|l11=Myocarditis#Acute_Suppurative
|q12=Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to...
|q12=Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to...
|a12=Viral infection E.g. ''Parvovirus'' in puppies.
|a12=Viral infection E.g. ''Parvovirus'' in puppies.
|l12=Myocardial - Pathology#Acute_non-suppurative|Answer article]]
|l12=Myocarditis
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