Difference between revisions of "Myocardial Pathology Flashcards"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
|q1=Concentric hypertrophy is due to... | |q1=Concentric hypertrophy is due to... | ||
|a1=Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis | |a1=Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis | ||
| − | |l1= | + | |l1=Cardiac Hypertrophy |
|q2=Eccentric hypertrophy is due to... | |q2=Eccentric hypertrophy is due to... | ||
|a2=Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium. | |a2=Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium. | ||
| − | |l2= | + | |l2=Cardiac Hypertrophy |
|q3=Hyaline degeneration is due to... | |q3=Hyaline degeneration is due to... | ||
|a3=Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency. | |a3=Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency. | ||
| − | |l3= | + | |l3=Hyaline_Degeneration |
|q4=Name two types of mineralisation. | |q4=Name two types of mineralisation. | ||
|a4= | |a4= | ||
*Dystrophic: Damage to myocytes. | *Dystrophic: Damage to myocytes. | ||
*Metastatic: Elevated plasma calcium. | *Metastatic: Elevated plasma calcium. | ||
| − | |l4=Myocardial | + | |l4=Myocardial Mineralisation |
|q5=What is the signalment of DCM? | |q5=What is the signalment of DCM? | ||
|a5=Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds: | |a5=Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds: | ||
*St Bernard | *St Bernard | ||
*Great Dane | *Great Dane | ||
| − | |l5= | + | |l5=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy |
|q6=What are the clinical signs of DCM? | |q6=What are the clinical signs of DCM? | ||
|a6=Signs of congestive heart failure: | |a6=Signs of congestive heart failure: | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
*Ascites | *Ascites | ||
*Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly | *Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly | ||
| − | |l6= | + | |l6=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy |
|q7=Name two complcations of DCM. | |q7=Name two complcations of DCM. | ||
|a7= | |a7= | ||
*AV-valve distortion and incompetance | *AV-valve distortion and incompetance | ||
*Fibrillation in dilated myocardium | *Fibrillation in dilated myocardium | ||
| − | |l7= | + | |l7=Dilated_Cardiomyopathy |
|q8=What is the signalment of HCM? | |q8=What is the signalment of HCM? | ||
|a8=Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in Maine coons. | |a8=Commonly affects cats of any age, males>females. Inherited in Maine coons. | ||
| − | |l8= | + | |l8=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy |
|q8=What are the clinical signs of HCM? | |q8=What are the clinical signs of HCM? | ||
|a8= | |a8= | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
*Dyspnoea | *Dyspnoea | ||
*Arrhythmias | *Arrhythmias | ||
| − | |l8= | + | |l8=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy |
|q9=What is the commonest complication of HCM? | |q9=What is the commonest complication of HCM? | ||
|a9=Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis. | |a9=Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis. | ||
| − | |l9= | + | |l9=Hypertrophic_Cardiomyopathy |
|q10=What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy? | |q10=What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy? | ||
|a10=Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling. | |a10=Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling. | ||
| − | |l10= | + | |l10=Restrictive_Cardiomyopathy |
|q11=Suppurative myocarditis may originate from... | |q11=Suppurative myocarditis may originate from... | ||
|a11= | |a11= | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
*Mastitis | *Mastitis | ||
*Valvular endocarditis | *Valvular endocarditis | ||
| − | |l11= | + | |l11=Myocarditis#Acute_Suppurative |
|q12=Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to... | |q12=Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to... | ||
|a12=Viral infection E.g. ''Parvovirus'' in puppies. | |a12=Viral infection E.g. ''Parvovirus'' in puppies. | ||
| − | |l12= | + | |l12=Myocarditis |
</FlashCard> | </FlashCard> | ||
Revision as of 14:33, 23 June 2010
|
| Question | Answer | Article | |
| Concentric hypertrophy is due to... | Pressure overload E.g. Restrictive pericarditis
|
Link to Article | |
| Eccentric hypertrophy is due to... | Volume overload E.g. Mitral regurgitation in left atrium.
|
Link to Article | |
| Hyaline degeneration is due to... | Vitmin E/Selenium deficiency.
|
Link to Article | |
| Name two types of mineralisation. |
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the signalment of DCM? | Young to middle-aged dogs of large-giant breeds:
|
Link to Article | |
| What are the clinical signs of DCM? | Signs of congestive heart failure:
|
Link to Article | |
| Name two complcations of DCM. |
|
Link to Article | |
| What are the clinical signs of HCM? |
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the commonest complication of HCM? | Thromboembolic disease: Femoral artery leading to posterior paralysis.
|
Link to Article | |
| What is the pathogenesis of Restrictive cardiomyopathy? | Fibrosis and thickening of left ventricular wall limits diastolic filling.
|
Link to Article | |
| Suppurative myocarditis may originate from... |
|
Link to Article | |
| Non-suppurative myocarditis is often due to... | Viral infection E.g. Parvovirus in puppies.
|
Link to Article | |