Difference between revisions of "Pseudophyllidea - Overview"
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(Created page with " *Pseudophyllidean tapeworms have a scolex with four longitudinal grooves. *They have a genital pore which is centrally placed on each segment. *The eggs and life-cycle have ...") |
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*Pseudophyllidean tapeworms have a scolex with four longitudinal grooves. | *Pseudophyllidean tapeworms have a scolex with four longitudinal grooves. | ||
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*There are no pseudophyllideans of importance in the UK, but some are of significance in tropical or sub-tropical areas (for example Spirometra), and in sub-arctic regions (for example Diphyllobothrium). | *There are no pseudophyllideans of importance in the UK, but some are of significance in tropical or sub-tropical areas (for example Spirometra), and in sub-arctic regions (for example Diphyllobothrium). | ||
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[[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] [[Category:Pseudophyllidea]] | [[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] [[Category:Pseudophyllidea]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:20, 3 August 2010
- Pseudophyllidean tapeworms have a scolex with four longitudinal grooves.
- They have a genital pore which is centrally placed on each segment.
- The eggs and life-cycle have some similarity to that of the trematodes.
- The Pseudophyllidean egg shell is thick, brown and operculate.
- The Pseudophyllidean life-cycle uses two intermediate hosts – the coracidium, which emerges after hatching, must first be ingested by a crustacean. A larval procercoid develops within the body cavity of the crustacean. If the crustacean is then eaten by a freshwater fish, the procercoid is liberated and develops into a second larval stage, a plerocercoid, within the muscles of this new host. The plerocercoid possesses the characteristic scolex – it is only this stage that is infective to the final host.
- There are no pseudophyllideans of importance in the UK, but some are of significance in tropical or sub-tropical areas (for example Spirometra), and in sub-arctic regions (for example Diphyllobothrium).