Difference between revisions of "Flatulent Colic"

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* Right sided abdominal distention
 
* Right sided abdominal distention
 
* Severe abdominal pain
 
* Severe abdominal pain
 
 
   
 
   
 
See [[Colic Diagnosis - Clinical Signs|clinical signs of colic]]
 
See [[Colic Diagnosis - Clinical Signs|clinical signs of colic]]
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On [[Colic Auscultation|auscultation]] of the gastro-intestinal tract, there will be a tympanitic sounds on the right hand side. On [[Rectal Examination of the Horse|rectal examination]] the distented loops of bowel obstruct the rectum.   
 
On [[Colic Auscultation|auscultation]] of the gastro-intestinal tract, there will be a tympanitic sounds on the right hand side. On [[Rectal Examination of the Horse|rectal examination]] the distented loops of bowel obstruct the rectum.   
  
  See [[Colic Diagnosis in the Horse]]
+
   
 +
See [[Colic Diagnosis in the Horse]]
  
 
==Treatment==
 
==Treatment==

Revision as of 20:51, 3 August 2010

Also known as: Gas colic

Description

Flatulent colic occurs due to the overproduction and accumulation of gas in the large intestine and caecum leading to a distension of the caecum.

Signalment

The condition can be associated with grazing on lush pasture.

Diagnosis

Clinical signs

  • Right sided abdominal distention
  • Severe abdominal pain

See clinical signs of colic

On auscultation of the gastro-intestinal tract, there will be a tympanitic sounds on the right hand side. On rectal examination the distented loops of bowel obstruct the rectum.


See Colic Diagnosis in the Horse

Treatment

The distension can be relieved by trocharisation of the caecal head at the right sub-lumbar fossa, performed under ultrasound guidance. Starvation and intravenous fluid therapy are also beneficial.

If the use of a trochar does not relive the distension then the colic should be considered surgical as this condition cannot be distinguished from distension due to surgical displacements of the large colon.

See Medical Treatment of Colic in Horses

References