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| The gall bladder stores bile produced in the [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]]. Bile is important in the digestion of lipids. | | The gall bladder stores bile produced in the [[Liver - Anatomy & Physiology|liver]]. Bile is important in the digestion of lipids. |
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− | The gall bladder forms as an outgrowth of the bile duct, as a secondary hollow at the posterior edge of the original hepatic rudiment. The gall bladder and the '''cyctic duct''' joins the common bile duct which enters the [[Duodenum - Anatomy & Physiology|duodenum]] at the major '''duodenal papillae''' (with the pancreatic duct) on the dorsal surface of the [[Duodenum - Anatomy & Physiology|duodenum]]. | + | The gall bladder forms as an outgrowth of the bile duct, as a secondary hollow at the posterior edge of the original hepatic rudiment. The '''cystic duct''' joins the common bile duct which enters the [[Duodenum - Anatomy & Physiology|duodenum]] at the major '''duodenal papillae''' (with the pancreatic duct) on the dorsal surface of the [[Duodenum - Anatomy & Physiology|duodenum]]. |
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| ==Structure== | | ==Structure== |
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| '''Canine''' | | '''Canine''' |
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− | The gall bladder lies opposite the 8th intercostal space. It has the thinest layers of tunica muscularis. | + | The gall bladder lies opposite the 8th intercostal space. It has the thinnest layers of tunica muscularis. |
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| '''Bovine''' | | '''Bovine''' |
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− | The bovine gall bladder has the thickest layers of the tunica muscularis. The sheep have a less projecting gall bladder than cows. The gallbladder lies against the 10th or 11th rib. | + | The bovine gall bladder has the thickest layers of the tunica muscularis. Sheep have a less projecting gall bladder than cows. The gallbladder lies against the 10th or 11th rib. |
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| '''[[Avian Digestive Tract - Anatomy & Physiology|Avian]]''' | | '''[[Avian Digestive Tract - Anatomy & Physiology|Avian]]''' |
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| [[Image:Guinea-pig Gallbladder Hsitology.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Histology of the Guinea-pig Gallbladder - Copyright RVC 2008]] | | [[Image:Guinea-pig Gallbladder Hsitology.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Histology of the Guinea-pig Gallbladder - Copyright RVC 2008]] |
− | The gall bladder has a highly folded '''mucosa'''. It has a reduced '''submucosa''' and no '''lamina muscularis'''. The gall bladder has a simple columnar epithelium and no present glands. | + | The gall bladder has a highly folded '''mucosa'''. It has a reduced '''submucosa''' and no '''lamina muscularis'''. The gall bladder has a simple columnar epithelium and no glands present. |
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| ==Links== | | ==Links== |
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| [[Category:Liver and Gall Bladder - Anatomy & Physiology]] | | [[Category:Liver and Gall Bladder - Anatomy & Physiology]] |
− | [[Category:To Do - Review]][[Category:To Do - AP Review]] | + | [[Category:A&P Done]] |