Difference between revisions of "Onchocerca spp."
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− | *In [[ | + | *In [[Onchocerciasis|skin infections]] |
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+ | Horses: | ||
+ | === ''ONCHOCERCA'' SPECIES === | ||
+ | ==== General ==== | ||
+ | *One species, ''O. cervicalis'' (= ''O.reticulata''). | ||
+ | *Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Life-Cycle ==== | ||
+ | *Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle ''Onchocerca'' (which are different species). | ||
+ | *Intermediate host = midge (''Culicoides'' species). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Pathogenicity ==== | ||
+ | *Limited significance. | ||
+ | *Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control). | ||
+ | *Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{unfinished}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Filarioidea]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Horse_Nematodes]] | ||
+ | [[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]] |
Latest revision as of 16:32, 24 May 2011
Horses:
ONCHOCERCA SPECIES
General
- One species, O. cervicalis (= O.reticulata).
- Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue).
Life-Cycle
- Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle Onchocerca (which are different species).
- Intermediate host = midge (Culicoides species).
Pathogenicity
- Limited significance.
- Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control).
- Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae.
This article is still under construction. |