Difference between revisions of "Onchocerca spp."

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<big><center>[[Filarioidea|'''BACK TO FILARIOIDEA''']]</center></big>
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*In [[Onchocerciasis|skin infections]]
  
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Horses:
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=== ''ONCHOCERCA'' SPECIES ===
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==== General ====
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*One species, ''O. cervicalis'' (= ''O.reticulata'').
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*Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue).
  
*In [[Parasitic skin infections#Onchocerciasis|skin infections]]
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==== Life-Cycle ====
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*Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle ''Onchocerca'' (which are different species).
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*Intermediate host = midge (''Culicoides'' species).
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==== Pathogenicity ====
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*Limited significance.
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*Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control).
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*Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae.
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{{unfinished}}
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[[Category:Filarioidea]]
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[[Category:Horse_Nematodes]]
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[[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]]

Latest revision as of 16:32, 24 May 2011

Horses:

ONCHOCERCA SPECIES

General

  • One species, O. cervicalis (= O.reticulata).
  • Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue).

Life-Cycle

  • Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle Onchocerca (which are different species).
  • Intermediate host = midge (Culicoides species).

Pathogenicity

  • Limited significance.
  • Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control).
  • Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae.