Difference between revisions of "Onchocerca spp."

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{toplink
+
*In [[Onchocerciasis|skin infections]]
|backcolour =
+
 
|linkpage =Parasites
+
Horses:
|linktext =PARASITES
+
=== ''ONCHOCERCA'' SPECIES ===
|pagetype=Bugs
+
==== General ====
|sublink1=Filarioidea
+
*One species, ''O. cervicalis'' (= ''O.reticulata'').
|subtext1=FILARIOIDEA
+
*Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue).
}}
+
 
<br>
+
==== Life-Cycle ====
*In [[Parasitic skin infections - Pathology#Onchocerciasis|skin infections]]
+
*Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle ''Onchocerca'' (which are different species).
 +
*Intermediate host = midge (''Culicoides'' species).
 +
 
 +
==== Pathogenicity ====
 +
*Limited significance.
 +
*Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control).
 +
*Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
{{unfinished}}
 +
[[Category:Filarioidea]]
 +
[[Category:Horse_Nematodes]]
 +
[[Category:To_Do_-_Parasites]]

Latest revision as of 16:32, 24 May 2011

Horses:

ONCHOCERCA SPECIES

General

  • One species, O. cervicalis (= O.reticulata).
  • Large filarial nematode (<30cm); ligamentum nuchae (and limb connective tissue).

Life-Cycle

  • Indirect LC, similar to that fo cattle Onchocerca (which are different species).
  • Intermediate host = midge (Culicoides species).

Pathogenicity

  • Limited significance.
  • Localised hypersensitivity (oedematous) reaction - to dead/dying microfilariae along ventral abdominal midline (sometimes occurs after ivermectin treatment for general worm control).
  • Corneal opacity (very rare in UK) - associated with microfilariae.