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==Pathology==
 
==Pathology==
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Gross necropsy lesions are minimal in the uncomplicated respiratory form of PRRS, but interstitial pneumonitis is a consistent histopathologic finding. There are no gross or histopathologjc lesions noted in aborted or stillborn fetuses.
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Gross necropsy lesions are minimal in the uncomplicated respiratory form of PRRS. Microscopically, interstitial pneumonia is the typical finding. There is a mononuclear infiltration of the alveolar walls with type 2 pneumonocyte proliferation, and necrotic debris and macrophages accumulate in the alveolar spaces. In lymph nodes, follicular hyperplasia and necrosis may be seen. Non-suppurative meningoencephalitis and choroiditis is commonly present, but severity is highly variable.
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Microscopic lesions of the fetus
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There are no gross lesions noted in aborted or stillborn fetuses, but histopathology inconsistently interstitial pneumonia, myocarditis anr pulmonary arteritis. However, these changes are not specific or diagnostic for PRRS.
and placenta include umbilical vasculitis, interstitial
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pneumonia, myocarditis and pulmonary arteritis but are
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inconsistent and not diagnostic for PRRS (Lager and
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Ackermann, 1994; Lager and Halbur, 1996; Rossow et
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al., 1996b). There may be residual effects of PRRS
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virus infection in sows manifest as a reduced conception
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rate (Lowe et al., 2006).
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Microscopically, interstitial pneumonia
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with mononuclear septal infiltration, type 2 pneumonocyte
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proliferation and accumulations of necrotic
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debris and macrophages in alveolar spaces is evident.
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Follicular hyperplasia and necrosis may be present in
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lymph nodes. Nonsuppurative meningoencephalitis and
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choroiditis is commonly present, with highly variable
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severity
      
==Control==
 
==Control==
6,502

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