Psoroptes

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Psoroptes is an oval shaped, astigmatic, non-burrowing mite, causing psoroptic mange in cattle, sheep, horses and rabbits. The most common species of Psoroptes in the UK are Psoroptes ovis, and Psoroptes cuniculi.

Predilection site Skin; particularly on legs, feet, and the base of the tail.


Scientific Classification

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Class Arachnida
Subclass Acari
Order Sarcoptiformes
Family Psoroptidae
Genus Psoroptes
Psoroptes cuniculi (Copyright Joel Mills, Wikimedia Commons)

Identification

Psoroptes is an oval shaped, with legs longer than those seen in burrowing mites. Males have a pair of copulatory suckers.


Life cycle

Psoroptes are confined to skin surface, and feed on serous exudate by a siphoning process.

The Adult female is capable of laying up to 100 eggs during her life time, which is usually just one month. The duration of the life cycle is around 10 days, and consists of two nymphal stages.