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Also Known As '''''TVH Turkey hepatopancreatitis'''''
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{{OpenPagesTop}}
 
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{{Podcasts
Caused By – ''Turkey Viral Hepatitis Virus TVHV - THV''
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|link = https://bloomsbury.mediacore.tv/media/turkey-viral-hepatitis
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}}
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Also Known As: '''''TVH Turkey Hepatopancreatitis — Turkey Viral Hepatitis Virus TVHV THV'''''
    
==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
TVH is reported in '''Canada, USA, Italy and the UK.'''
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TVH is reported in '''Canada, USA, Italy and the UK.''' Its distribution may be greater than this as monitoring is difficult due to the often subclinical nature of the disease.
Its distribution may be greater than this as monitoring is difficult due to the often subclinical nature of the disease.
      
Transmission is principally from '''faeces''' and can be direct or indirect. It is possible that vertical transmission also occurs.
 
Transmission is principally from '''faeces''' and can be direct or indirect. It is possible that vertical transmission also occurs.
    
==Signalment==
 
==Signalment==
TVH affects '''only turkeys''' (''Meleagris gallopav'')
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TVH affects '''only turkeys''' (''Meleagris gallopav''). Disease occurs primarily in young, '''<6 weeks old birds.'''
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Disease occurs primarily in young turkeys '''<6weeks old.'''
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==Clinical Signs==
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When clinical disease does develop, it is characterised by '''anorexia, weight loss, depression and sudden deaths'''. As the hepatopathy develops, '''neurological signs''' may also develop.
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==Clinical Signs==
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'''Decreased hatchability''' and a drop in egg production are often also seen.
When clinical disease does develop, it is characterised by '''anorexia, weight loss, depression and sudden deaths'''. As the hepatopathy develops, '''neurological signs''' may also develop. '''Decreased hatchability''' and a drop in egg production are often also seen.
      
==Diagnosis==
 
==Diagnosis==
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==References==
 
==References==
<references/>
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Gough, R.E. and McNulty, R.S. (2007) '''Picornaviridae'''. In: '''Poultry Diseases, 6th Edition''' (eds. Pattison, M., McMullin, P., Bradbury, J., Alexander, D.) ''Saunders, Elsevier'', pp 350-358
Animal Health & Production Compendium, '''Turkey Viral Hepatitis datasheet''', accessed 03/07/2011 @ http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/
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Guy, J.S. (2008) '''Turkey Viral Hepatitis'''. In: '''Diseases of Poultry, 12th Edition''' (eds. Saif, Y.M., Fadly A.M., Glissen J.R., McDougald L.R., Nolan L.K., Swayne D.E.) ''Wiley-Blackwell'', pp 426-430
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{{CABI source
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|datasheet = [http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/?compid=3&dsid=60957&loadmodule=datasheet&page=2144&site=160 turkey viral hepatitis] and [http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/?compid=3&dsid=60954&loadmodule=datasheet&page=2144&site=160 turkey viral hepatitis virus]
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|date = 3 July 2011
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}}
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<br><br>
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{{Dave Cavanagh
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|date = 23 August 2011}}
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{{OpenPages}}
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Animal Health & Production Compendium, '''Turkey Viral Hepatitis Virus datasheet''', accessed 03/07/2011 @ http://www.cabi.org/ahpc/
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[[Category:Picornaviridae]]
[[Category:To Do - CABI review]] [[Category:Alimentary Diseases Birds]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases Birds]]
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[[Category:Avian Viruses]]
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[[Category:CABI Expert Review Completed]][[Category:CABI AHPC Pages]]  
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[[Category:Alimentary Diseases - Birds]] [[Category:Reproductive Diseases - Birds]]
Author, Donkey, Bureaucrats, Administrators
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