Difference between revisions of "Sublingual Gland - Anatomy & Physiology"

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==Overview==
|linkpage =Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology
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The sublingual salivary gland is a mixed gland producing both [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|serous]] and [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] secretions. It is smaller than a [[Parotid Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|parotid]] gland and consists of a monostomatic compact part drained by a single duct. It is located over the rostral [[Mandibular Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mandibular gland]] in the dog. The duct runs with the [[Mandibular Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mandibluar gland]] duct and opens at the sublingual caruncle. The sublingual gland consists of a polystomatic diffuse part drained by numerous smaller ducts. There is a thin strip below the mucosa of the floor of the [[Oral Cavity Overview - Anatomy & Physiology|oral cavity]] and the duct opens beside the frenulum.
|linktext =Alimentary System
 
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|sublink1=Oral Cavity - Salivary Glands - Anatomy & Physiology#Major Salivary Glands
 
|subtext1=MAJOR SALIVARY GLANDS
 
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==Sublingual Salivary Gland==
 
 
 
*Mixed gland- [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy and Physiology|serous]] and [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] secretion
 
 
 
*Merocrine secretion
 
 
 
*Smaller than [[Parotid Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|parotid]] gland
 
  
*Consists of monostomatic compact part drained by a single duct. Located over rostral [[Mandibular Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mandibluar gland]] in dog. Duct runs with [[Mandibular Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mandibluar gland]] duct and opens at the sublingual caruncle.
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The gland is a tubulo-acinar gland containing [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] cells that stain lighter. The [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|serous]] gland demilunes stain darker. The demilunes secrete into the lumen by canaliculi between the mucous cells.
 
 
*Consists of polystomatic diffuse part drained by numerous smaller ducts. Thin strip below mucosa of the floor of [[Oral Cavity Overview - Anatomy & Physiology|oral cavity]] and duct opens beside the frenulum.
 
[[Image:Salivary Glands Dog.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Salivary Glands Labelled (Dog) - Copyright C.Clarkson and T.F.Fletcher University of Minnesota]]
 
==Histology==
 
 
 
*Tubulo-acinar gland
 
 
 
*[[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|Mucous]] cells (stain lighter)
 
 
 
*[[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy and Physiology|Serous]] demilunes (stain darker)
 
 
 
*Demilunes secrete into lumen by canaliculi between [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] cells
 
  
 
==Species Differences==
 
==Species Differences==
  
 
'''Ruminant and Pig'''
 
'''Ruminant and Pig'''
*More [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] than [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy and Physiology|serous]] secretion
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Ruminants and pigs have more [[Mucous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|mucous]] than [[Serous Salivary Gland - Anatomy & Physiology|serous]] secretions.
  
 
'''Equine'''
 
'''Equine'''
*Diffuse part is the only part of the sublingual salivary gland present
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The diffuse part is the only part of the sublingual salivary gland present.
 
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==Test yourself with the salivary glands flashcards==
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{{Learning
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|flashcards= [[Salivary Gland Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards|Salivary Glands Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]
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|powerpoints= [[Oral Cavity Histology resource|Histology of the Oral cavity, see part 2 for salivary glands]]
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|Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/canis/search?s=salivary Salivary Gland Diseases]
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}}
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[[Oral_Cavity_-_Anatomy_%26_Physiology_-_Flashcards#Salivary_Glands_Flashcards|Salivary Glands Flashcards]]
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{{OpenPages}}
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[[Category:Salivary Glands - Anatomy & Physiology]]
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[[Category:A&P Done]]

Latest revision as of 17:19, 12 June 2016


Overview

The sublingual salivary gland is a mixed gland producing both serous and mucous secretions. It is smaller than a parotid gland and consists of a monostomatic compact part drained by a single duct. It is located over the rostral mandibular gland in the dog. The duct runs with the mandibluar gland duct and opens at the sublingual caruncle. The sublingual gland consists of a polystomatic diffuse part drained by numerous smaller ducts. There is a thin strip below the mucosa of the floor of the oral cavity and the duct opens beside the frenulum.

The gland is a tubulo-acinar gland containing mucous cells that stain lighter. The serous gland demilunes stain darker. The demilunes secrete into the lumen by canaliculi between the mucous cells.

Species Differences

Ruminant and Pig Ruminants and pigs have more mucous than serous secretions.

Equine The diffuse part is the only part of the sublingual salivary gland present.


Sublingual Gland - Anatomy & Physiology Learning Resources
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Vetstream
To reach the Vetstream content, please select
Canis, Felis, Lapis or Equis
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Flashcards
Test your knowledge using flashcard type questions
Salivary Glands Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards
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PowerPoint
Selection of relevant PowerPoint tutorials
Histology of the Oral cavity, see part 2 for salivary glands




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