Difference between revisions of "Skin Other - Pathology"
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+ | |backcolour = FFCCCC | ||
+ | |linkpage =Integumentary System - Pathology | ||
+ | |linktext =Integumentary System | ||
+ | |maplink = Integumentary System (Content Map) - Pathology | ||
+ | |pagetype =Pathology | ||
+ | }} | ||
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+ | ==Epidermal growth or differentiation disorders== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Seborrheic disease complex=== | ||
+ | *Abnormal cornification or function of sebaceous glands | ||
+ | *Large amounts of free fatty acids and cholesterol | ||
+ | *Decreased amounts of diester waxes in surface lipids | ||
+ | *Bacterial population changes to pathogenic [[Staphylococcus spp.|coagulase positive staphylococci]] | ||
+ | *Chronic disease affecting mainly dogs, sometimes cats and horses | ||
+ | *Dry form - white to grey scales | ||
+ | *Greasy form - scaly, excess brown to yellow lipids sticking to skin and hair | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Primary idiopathic seborrhea=== | ||
+ | *Abnormal cornification | ||
+ | *Epidermal turnover reduced to about 2/3 of normal | ||
+ | *Microscopically: | ||
+ | **Hyperkeratosis distending follicular ostia causing papillary appearance | ||
+ | **Parakeratosis at edges of follicular ostia | ||
+ | **Congested, oedematous dermal papillae | ||
+ | **Spongiotic epidermis with leukocytes | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Secondary seborrhea=== | ||
+ | *Develops secondarily to many types of disease (''e.g.'' [[Skin parasitic - Pathology|ectoparasites]], [[Mycotic skin infections - Pathology|fungal infections]], [[Endocrine effects on the skin - Pathology|endocrine disease]], internal disease or allergy) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Sebaceous adenitis=== | ||
+ | ==Pigmentation disorders== | ||
+ | ===Hypopigmentation=== | ||
+ | ===Hyperpigmentation=== | ||
+ | ==Eosinophilic infiltration== | ||
+ | ===Eosinophilic plaques=== | ||
+ | ===Eosinophilic granulomas=== | ||
+ | ===Eosinophilic folliculitis and furunculosis=== | ||
+ | ==Sterile granulomatous disorders== | ||
+ | ===Juvenile pyoderma=== | ||
+ | ===Equine generalised granulomatous disease=== |
Revision as of 12:03, 30 October 2008
This article is still under construction. |
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Epidermal growth or differentiation disorders
Seborrheic disease complex
- Abnormal cornification or function of sebaceous glands
- Large amounts of free fatty acids and cholesterol
- Decreased amounts of diester waxes in surface lipids
- Bacterial population changes to pathogenic coagulase positive staphylococci
- Chronic disease affecting mainly dogs, sometimes cats and horses
- Dry form - white to grey scales
- Greasy form - scaly, excess brown to yellow lipids sticking to skin and hair
Primary idiopathic seborrhea
- Abnormal cornification
- Epidermal turnover reduced to about 2/3 of normal
- Microscopically:
- Hyperkeratosis distending follicular ostia causing papillary appearance
- Parakeratosis at edges of follicular ostia
- Congested, oedematous dermal papillae
- Spongiotic epidermis with leukocytes
Secondary seborrhea
- Develops secondarily to many types of disease (e.g. ectoparasites, fungal infections, endocrine disease, internal disease or allergy)