Difference between revisions of "Eumycotic Mycetoma"
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(Created page with '*''Pseudoallescheria boydii, Curvularia geniculata, Cochliobolus spicifer, Helminthosporium'' spp. *Lives in soil *Enters the body via wounds *Granulomatous abscesses *Microc…') |
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*Usually affect the extremities | *Usually affect the extremities | ||
| − | **Can infect the [[Nasal | + | **Can infect the [[Nasal cavity - Anatomy & Physiology|nasal mucosa]] |
***E.g. Bovine nasal granuloma | ***E.g. Bovine nasal granuloma | ||
**Can also infect the peritoneum and [[Skin - Anatomy & Physiology|skin]] | **Can also infect the peritoneum and [[Skin - Anatomy & Physiology|skin]] | ||
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*Treatment includes [[Antifungal Drugs#The Azoles|Ketoconazole]], [[Antifungal Drugs#Flucytosine|5-fluorocytosine]] and [[Antifungal Drugs#Polyene Antifungals|amphotericin B]] | *Treatment includes [[Antifungal Drugs#The Azoles|Ketoconazole]], [[Antifungal Drugs#Flucytosine|5-fluorocytosine]] and [[Antifungal Drugs#Polyene Antifungals|amphotericin B]] | ||
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[[Category:Subcutaneous_Mycoses]] | [[Category:Subcutaneous_Mycoses]] | ||
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Revision as of 13:35, 29 April 2010
- Pseudoallescheria boydii, Curvularia geniculata, Cochliobolus spicifer, Helminthosporium spp.
- Lives in soil
- Enters the body via wounds
- Granulomatous abscesses
- Microcolonies can be seen grossly in exudate or lesions
- Grains or granules
- Brown or black embedded in granulation tissue
- Small, irregularly shaped
- Infrequent infections of dogs, cats, cattle and horses
- Usually affect the extremities
- Can infect the nasal mucosa
- E.g. Bovine nasal granuloma
- Can also infect the peritoneum and skin
- Can infect the nasal mucosa
- Microscopically:
- Grains of maduromycosis with wide mycelia (compared to actinomycotic granules)
- Chlamydospores present
- Grows on Sabauraud's Dextrose agar
- Slow
- Takes 2-3 weeks
- Treatment includes Ketoconazole, 5-fluorocytosine and amphotericin B