Difference between revisions of "Laryngitis"
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| + | {{review}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{toplink | ||
| + | |backcolour = D1EEEE | ||
| + | |linkpage =Cardiorespiratory System - Pathology | ||
| + | |linktext =Cardiorespiratory System | ||
| + | |maplink = Cardiorespiratory System (Content Map) - Pathology | ||
| + | |pagetype =Pathology | ||
| + | |sublink1=Larynx - Pathology | ||
| + | |subtext1=LARYNX | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | '''For an overview of respiratory infections see [[Respiratory System Inflammation - Pathology|Respiratory system - inflammation]]''' | ||
| + | |||
==Infectious agents== | ==Infectious agents== | ||
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*Laryngitis can occur as part of an extension of an upper or lower viral or bacterial respiratory infection | *Laryngitis can occur as part of an extension of an upper or lower viral or bacterial respiratory infection | ||
| − | **eg: [[Infectious | + | **eg: [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR)|IBR]], [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Feline viral rhinotracheitis|FHV-1]], [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Equine rhinopneumonitis|EHV-1]], [[Orthomyxoviridae|influenza viruses]] |
| − | **eg: [[Bordetella bronchiseptica|''Bordetella bronchiseptica'']], [[ | + | **eg: [[Bordetella bronchiseptica and Bordetella avium|''Bordetella bronchiseptica'']], [[Streptococci|''Strep. equi.'' subsp. ''zooepidemicus/equi'']], [[Pasteurella species and Mannheimia haemolytica|''Pasturella multocida'']] |
*May cause | *May cause | ||
**Obstruction to airflow | **Obstruction to airflow | ||
| − | **[[Aspiration | + | **[[Lungs Inflammatory - Pathology#Aspiration pneumonia|Aspiration pneumonia]] |
| − | *Acute inflammation passes through the same stages as in [[ | + | *Acute inflammation passes through the same stages as in [[Nasal Cavity Inflammatory - Pathology#Rhinitis|rhinitis]] |
| + | |||
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| + | ===Arytenoid chondropathy=== | ||
| + | *Progressive inflammatory chondritis of horses | ||
| + | *May be associated with granulomas and discharging tracts | ||
| + | |||
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{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" | {| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" | ||
| . | | . | ||
| − | | [[ | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology|'''VIRAL''']] |
| − | | [[ | + | | [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology|'''BACTERIAL''']] |
| − | | [[ | + | | [[Respiratory Fungal Infections - Pathology|'''FUNGAL''']] |
| − | | [[ | + | | [[Respiratory Parasitic Infections - Pathology|'''PARASITIC''']] |
|- | |- | ||
| '''Dogs''' | | '''Dogs''' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| '''Cats''' | | '''Cats''' | ||
| − | | [[Feline | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Feline viral rhinotracheitis|Feline viral rhinotracheitis]] |
| . | | . | ||
| . | | . | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| '''Horses''' | | '''Horses''' | ||
| − | | [[Equine | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Equine influenza|Equine influenza]] |
| . | | . | ||
| . | | . | ||
| − | | [[ | + | | [[Respiratory Parasitic Infections - Pathology#Besnoitia bennetti|''Besnoitia bennetti'']] |
|- | |- | ||
| . | | . | ||
| − | | [[Equine | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Equine rhinopneumonitis|Equine rhinopneumonitis]] |
| . | | . | ||
| . | | . | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| '''Cattle''' | | '''Cattle''' | ||
| − | | [[Infectious | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR)|Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis]] |
| − | | [[Necrotic | + | | [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#In Cattle|Necrotic laryngitis]] |
| . | | . | ||
| − | | [[Syngamus laryngeus|''Syngamus laryngeus'']] | + | | [[Respiratory Parasitic Infections - Pathology#Syngamus laryngeus|''Syngamus laryngeus'']] |
|- | |- | ||
| '''Sheep''' | | '''Sheep''' | ||
| . | | . | ||
| − | | [[Laryngeal | + | | [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Laryngeal chondritis|Laryngeal chondritis]] |
| . | | . | ||
| . | | . | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Pigs''' | | '''Pigs''' | ||
| − | | [[Swine | + | | [[Respiratory Viral Infections - Pathology#Swine influenza|Swine influenza]] |
| − | | [[Necrotic | + | | [[Respiratory Bacterial Infections - Pathology#Necrotic laryngitis in pigs|Necrotic laryngitis]] |
| . | | . | ||
| . | | . | ||
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| − | [[ | + | '''For an overview of respiratory infections see [[Respiratory System Inflammation - Pathology|Respiratory system - inflammation]]''' |
| − | |||
Revision as of 10:13, 14 May 2010
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This article has been peer reviewed but is awaiting expert review. If you would like to help with this, please see more information about expert reviewing. |
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For an overview of respiratory infections see Respiratory system - inflammation
Infectious agents
- Inflammation of the larynx - laryngitis.
- Laryngitis can occur as part of an extension of an upper or lower viral or bacterial respiratory infection
- May cause
- Obstruction to airflow
- Aspiration pneumonia
- Acute inflammation passes through the same stages as in rhinitis
Arytenoid chondropathy
- Progressive inflammatory chondritis of horses
- May be associated with granulomas and discharging tracts
Infectious causes of laryngitis
| . | VIRAL | BACTERIAL | FUNGAL | PARASITIC |
| Dogs | . | . | . | . |
| Cats | Feline viral rhinotracheitis | . | . | . |
| Horses | Equine influenza | . | . | Besnoitia bennetti |
| . | Equine rhinopneumonitis | . | . | . |
| Cattle | Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis | Necrotic laryngitis | . | Syngamus laryngeus |
| Sheep | . | Laryngeal chondritis | . | . |
| Pigs | Swine influenza | Necrotic laryngitis | . | . |
For an overview of respiratory infections see Respiratory system - inflammation