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===The Dog===
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'''Dental Formula'''
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2 (I3/3 C1/1 P3/3)  Deciduous
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Dogs are toothless at birth. Their deciduous teeth are complete and functional within 2 months of birth. Permanent teeth are complete and funtional by the end of the 6th or 7th month.
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2 (I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3)  Permanent
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*Toothless at birth
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The formula for deciduous teeth: 2 (I3/3 C1/1 P3/3) 
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*Deciduous teeth complete and functional within 2 months of birth
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The formula for permanent teeth: 2 (I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3) 
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*Permanent teeth complete and funtional by the end of the 6th or 7th month
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'''Canines'''
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===Canines===
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*Large, curved, laterally compressed
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The canines are large, curved and laterally compressed. Their [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|root]] is longer than their [[Crown|crown]]. They have a single [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|root]].
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*[[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|Root]] longer than [[Crown|crown]]
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*Single [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|root]]
   
[[Image:Dog Dentition.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Dog Dentition - Copyright Nottingham 2008]]
 
[[Image:Dog Dentition.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Dog Dentition - Copyright Nottingham 2008]]
'''Molars'''
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*Broader than premolars
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*Number of cusps similar in all breeds- usually two or three
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'''Incisors'''
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*Tricupsid in upper jaw
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*Bicusped in lower jaw
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*Smaller rostrally
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*Single [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|root]]
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===Molars===
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'''Premolars'''
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The molars are broader than the premolars. The number of cusps is similar in all breeds, usually two or three.
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*Irregular, closely-spaced
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===Incisors===
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*More complex and larger caudally
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The incisors are '''tricupsid''' in the upper jaw and '''bicusped''' in lower jaw. They are smaller rostrally and have a single [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|root]].
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*Discontinuous cutting edge on [[Crown|crowns]]
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===Premolars===
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'''Breed Differences'''
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The premolars are irregular and closely-spaced. They are more complex and larger caudally. They have a discontinuous cutting edge on [[Crown|crowns]].
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*Eruption times differ between breeds so difficult to age dogs by teeth
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==Breed Differences==
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*Brachiocephalic dogs do not possess all cheek teeth, have fused [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|roots]] and have carnasial teeth (upper P4 and lower M1)
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Eruption times differ between breeds so it is difficult to age dogs by their teeth. '''Brachiocephalic''' dogs do not possess all of the cheek teeth. They have '''fused [[Root - Anatomy & Physiology|roots]]''' and '''carnasial teeth''' (upper P4 and lower M1).
    
[[Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:Teeth - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:Dog - Alimentary System]]
 
[[Category:Dog - Alimentary System]]
[[Category:To Do - A&P]]
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[[Category:To Do - AimeeHicks]]
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