Difference between revisions of "Hyalomma spp."

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{{review}}
 
{{Taxobox
 
{{Taxobox
 
|name              =''Hyalomma spp.''
 
|name              =''Hyalomma spp.''
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Also known as: '''''Bont-legged tick
 
Also known as: '''''Bont-legged tick
  
There  are two subspecies known, ''H. anatolicum excavatum'' that is found in  central Europe and Asia and ''H. anatolicum anatolicum'' which can be  found throughout the rest of the range. These ticks cause tick  toxicosis  in Africa which is a sweating sickness seen in pigs and  ruminants. This  is accompanied by a profuse moist eczema and hyperaemia  of the mucous  membranes. This species can also be involved in the  transmission of  [[Theileria|''Theileria'']], [[Babesia|''Babesia  spp.'']] as well as  ''[[Anaplasma marginale]]''.
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There  are two subspecies known, ''H. anatolicum excavatum'' that is found in  central Europe and Asia and ''H. anatolicum anatolicum'' which can be  found throughout the rest of the range. These ticks cause tick  toxicosis  in Africa which is a sweating sickness seen in pigs and  ruminants. This  is accompanied by a profuse moist eczema and hyperaemia  of the mucous  membranes. This species can also be involved in the  transmission of  [[Theileria|''Theileria'']], [[Babesia|''Babesia  spp.'']] as well as  ''Anaplasma marginale''.
  
 
===''Hyalomma aegyptium''===
 
===''Hyalomma aegyptium''===
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Infects  tortoises in southern Europe and southwest Asia as well as lizards and  occasionally dogs and horses. However this tick is being spread around  the globe by the increasing pet trade in tortoises.
 
Infects  tortoises in southern Europe and southwest Asia as well as lizards and  occasionally dogs and horses. However this tick is being spread around  the globe by the increasing pet trade in tortoises.
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==Literature Search==
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[[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]]
  
  
{{Learning
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Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).
|literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=Hyalomma&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&publishedstart=2000&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all&x=66&y=8 ''Hyalomma'' spp. publications since 2000]
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<br><br><br>
|Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/canis/search?s=tick Tick]
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[http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=Hyalomma&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&publishedstart=2000&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all&x=66&y=8 ''Hyalomma'' spp. publications since 2000]
}}
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
* http://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/Factsheets/pdfs/boophilus_microplus.pdf
 
* http://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/Factsheets/pdfs/boophilus_microplus.pdf
 
 
{{review}}
 
 
{{OpenPages}}
 
  
 
[[Category:Hard Ticks - Overseas]]
 
[[Category:Hard Ticks - Overseas]]
 
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[[Category:To_Do_-_NickJ]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]
 
[[Category:Expert_Review]]

Revision as of 11:02, 1 October 2010


Hyalomma spp.
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Super-order Parasitiformes
Order Ixodida
Super-family Ixodidea
Family Ixodidae
Genus Hyalomma
Species H. anatolicum, H. aegyptium and others

Introduction

These are large ticks that are commonly found on the legs, udder, tail or perianal region of mammals. They are either two or three host ticks found in central Asia, southern Europe and North Africa.

Ticks of these species can identified by:

  • Eyes present
  • Long mouthparts
  • Ventral plates around male anus
  • Inornate
  • Banded legs

Hyalomma anatolicum

Also known as: Bont-legged tick

There are two subspecies known, H. anatolicum excavatum that is found in central Europe and Asia and H. anatolicum anatolicum which can be found throughout the rest of the range. These ticks cause tick toxicosis in Africa which is a sweating sickness seen in pigs and ruminants. This is accompanied by a profuse moist eczema and hyperaemia of the mucous membranes. This species can also be involved in the transmission of Theileria, Babesia spp. as well as Anaplasma marginale.

Hyalomma aegyptium

Also known as: Tortoise tick

Infects tortoises in southern Europe and southwest Asia as well as lizards and occasionally dogs and horses. However this tick is being spread around the globe by the increasing pet trade in tortoises.

Literature Search

CABI logo.jpg


Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).


Hyalomma spp. publications since 2000

References