Difference between revisions of "Systemic Mycoses - Flashcards"

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{{toplink
 
|linkpage =Systemic Mycoses
 
|linktext =SYSTEMIC MYCOSES
 
|sublink1 =Flash Cards - WikiBugs
 
|subtext1 =WIKIBUGS FLASHCARDS
 
|pagetype =Bugs
 
}}
 
 
==<font color="black">Adiaspiromycosis</font>==
 
==<font color="black">Adiaspiromycosis</font>==
 
<FlashCard questions="2">
 
<FlashCard questions="2">
Line 148: Line 141:
 
*Ketoconazole
 
*Ketoconazole
 
|l2=Entomophthoromycisus
 
|l2=Entomophthoromycisus
<FlashCard>
+
</FlashCard>
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
  
==<font color="purple">Histoplasmosis</font>==
+
==<font color="black">Histoplasmosis</font>==
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
+
<FlashCard questions="5">
!width="400"|'''Question'''
+
|q1=True or False: Histoplasmosis infections occur solely through ingestion of fungal spores?
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
+
|a1=
!width="150"|'''Article'''
+
*False
|-
+
*Infection is through both ingestion and respiratory
|<big>'''True or False: Histoplasmosis infections occur solely through ingestion of fungal spores'''
+
|l1=Histoplasmosis
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q2=Which organs/bodily systems are affected?
*'''''False'''''
+
|a2=
*'''''Infection is through both ingestion and respiratory'''''
+
*Reticuloendothelial
||[[Histoplasmosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Pulmonary
|-
+
*Intestinal
|<big>'''Which organs/bodily systems are affected?'''
+
|l2=Histoplasmosis
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q3=Histoplasma capsulatum are found intracellularly in which type of cell?
*'''''Reticuloendothelial'''''
+
|a3=
*'''''Pulmonary'''''
+
*Macrophages
*'''''Intestinal'''''
+
|l3=Histoplasmosis
||[[Histoplasmosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|q4=How would you diagnose an infection?
|-
+
|a4=
|<big>'''Histoplasma capsulatum are found intracellularly in which type of cell?'''
+
*Clinical signs
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
*Complement fixation test
*'''''Macrophages'''''
+
*Counterimmunoelectrodiffusion
||[[Histoplasmosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Immunodiffusion
|-
+
*A positive skin test indicates exposure only (not an active infection)
|<big>'''How would you diagnose an infection?'''
+
|l4=Histoplasmosis
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|q5=How would you treat an infection?
*'''''Clinical signs'''''
+
|a5=
*'''''Complement fixation test'''''
+
*Amphotericin B
*'''''Counterimmunoelectrodiffusion'''''
+
*If Amphotericin B is contra-indicated, imidazoles can be given
*'''''Immunodiffusion'''''
+
*In acute and disseminated cases, the prognosis is poor
*'''''A positive skin test indicates exposure only (not an active infection)'''''
+
|l5=Histoplasmosis
||[[Histoplasmosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
</FlashCard>
|-
 
|<big>'''How would you treat an infection?'''
 
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Amphotericin B'''''
 
*'''''If Amphotericin B is contra-indicated, imidazoles can be given'''''
 
*'''''In acute and disseminated cases, the prognosis is poor'''''
 
||[[Histoplasmosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
==<font color="purple">Zygomycosis</font>==
+
==<font color="black">Zygomycosis</font>==
{| border="3" cellpadding="8"
+
<FlashCard questions="6">
!width="400"|'''Question'''
+
|q1=Which fungi cause zygomycosis?
!width="400"|'''Answer'''
+
|a1=
!width="150"|'''Article'''
+
*Mucor
|-
+
*Absidia
|<big>'''Which fungi cause zygomycosis?'''
+
*Rhizopus
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
*Mortierella
*'''''Mucor'''''
+
|l1=Zygomycosis
*'''''Absidia'''''
+
|q2=Describe the general pathogenesis of zygomycosis infections?
*'''''Rhizopus'''''
+
|a2=
*'''''Mortierella'''''
+
*Infection is through inhalation and ingestion
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Lymph nodes of the repiratory and ailimentary tract are infected
|-
+
*Lymph nodes enlarge and become caseous
|<big>'''Describe the general pathogenesis of zygomycosis infections?'''
+
*Causes stomach and intestinal ulcers
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
*Lesions are usually localised (can become generalised)
*'''''Infection is through inhalation and ingestion'''''
+
*Granulomatous lesions can ulcerate
*'''''Lymph nodes of the repiratory and ailimentary tract are infected'''''
+
|l2=Zygomycosis
*'''''Lymph nodes enlarge and become caseous'''''
+
|q3=Where do lesions occur in pigs?
*'''''Causes stomach and intestinal ulcers'''''
+
|a3=
*'''''Lesions are usually localised (can become generalised)'''''
+
*Mediastinal and submandibular lymph nodes
*'''''Granulomatous lesions can ulcerate'''''
+
*Stomach ulcers
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Embolic tumours in the lungs and liver
|-
+
|l3=Zygomycosis
|<big>'''Where do lesions occur in pigs?'''
+
|q4=Where do lesions occur in cattle?
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
|a4=
*'''''Mediastinal and submandibular lymph nodes'''''
+
*Mediastinal, bronchial and mesenteric lymph nodes
*'''''Stomach ulcers'''''
+
*Ulcers in the nasal cavity and abomasum
*'''''Embolic tumours in the lungs and liver'''''
+
*Can contaminate the placenta
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
|l4=Zygomycosis
|-
+
|q5=True or False: Zygomycosis are common labaratory contaminants?
|<big>'''Where do lesions occur in cattle?'''
+
|a5=
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
*True
*'''''Mediastinal, bronchial and mesenteric lymph nodes'''''
+
|l5=Zygomycosis
*'''''Ulcers in the nasal cavity and abomasum'''''
+
|q6=How would you treat an infection?
*'''''Can contaminate the placenta'''''
+
|a6=
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
*Amphotericin B
|-
+
*Surgical excision
|<big>'''True or False: Zygomycosis are common labaratory contaminants'''
+
|l6=Zygomycosis
||<font color="white"> <big>
+
</FlashCard>
*'''''True'''''
+
<br>
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
+
 
|-
+
 
|<big>'''How would you treat an infection'''
+
[[Category:Systemic Mycoses|Zz]][[Category:Fungi Flashcards]]
||<font color="white"> <big>
 
*'''''Amphotericin B'''''
 
*'''''Surgical excision'''''
 
||[[Zygomycosis|<span title="Answer article">Link to Answer Article</span>]]
 
|}
 

Latest revision as of 13:09, 22 June 2011

Adiaspiromycosis

Question Answer Article
What is the pathogenesis of an adiaspiromycosis infection? Link to Article
Which animals are mostly affected? Link to Article



Aspergillosis

Question Answer Article
Fill in the missing words about aspergillosis infections:


Aspergiollosis is found _____. It is widely present in _____ and can colonise a _____ range of substrates under _____ environmental conditions. It is abundant in ______ and ______ which have ______ during storage.

Link to Article
What are the clinical signs of infection in birds? Link to Article
What do aspergillosis lesions look like in cattle? Link to Article
What diseases does aspergillosis infections cause in horses? Link to Article
What do colonies look like on Sabauraud's Dextrose agar? Link to Article
How would you treat an infection of aspergillosis? Link to Article



Blastomycosis

Question Answer Article
Describe the pathogenesis of a blastomycosis infection? Link to Article
What do colonies look like on Blood agar? Link to Article
What do colonies look like on Sabauraud's Dextrose agar? Link to Article
How would you diagnose an infection? Link to Article
How would you treat an infection? Link to Article



Coccidioidomycosis

Question Answer Article
What environmental conditions does Coccidioides immitis prefer? Link to Article
Describe the pathogenesis of coccidiomycosis infections? Link to Article
How would you diagnose an infection? Link to Article



Entomophthoromycisus

Question Answer Article
What clinical signs present with an infection of entomophthoromycisus? Link to Article
How would you treat an infection? Link to Article




Histoplasmosis

Question Answer Article
True or False: Histoplasmosis infections occur solely through ingestion of fungal spores? Link to Article
Which organs/bodily systems are affected? Link to Article
Histoplasma capsulatum are found intracellularly in which type of cell? Link to Article
How would you diagnose an infection? Link to Article
How would you treat an infection? Link to Article



Zygomycosis

Question Answer Article
Which fungi cause zygomycosis? Link to Article
Describe the general pathogenesis of zygomycosis infections? Link to Article
Where do lesions occur in pigs? Link to Article
Where do lesions occur in cattle? Link to Article
True or False: Zygomycosis are common labaratory contaminants? Link to Article
How would you treat an infection? Link to Article