Difference between revisions of "Gingiva"

From WikiVet English
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{OpenPagesTop}}
 
{{OpenPagesTop}}
 
==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
 
+
[[File:Mucogingival junction.jpg|200px|right|thumb|Mucogingival junction]]
 +
[[Image:Labiogingival Groove Histology.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Labiogingival Groove Histology - Copyright RVC 2008]]
 
Gingiva is the oral mucosa surrounding the neck of each tooth forming the gums.
 
Gingiva is the oral mucosa surrounding the neck of each tooth forming the gums.
  
Line 26: Line 27:
 
==Histology==
 
==Histology==
 
The '''labiogingival groove''' is the junction between the '''labial border''' and '''gingival line''' on the distal/medial surface of the incisor teeth.
 
The '''labiogingival groove''' is the junction between the '''labial border''' and '''gingival line''' on the distal/medial surface of the incisor teeth.
[[Image:Labiogingival Groove Histology.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Labiogingival Groove Histology - Copyright RVC 2008]]
+
 
  
 
{{Learning
 
{{Learning
Line 35: Line 36:
 
{{OpenPages}}
 
{{OpenPages}}
 
[[Category:Oral Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
[[Category:Oral Cavity - Anatomy & Physiology]]
[[Category:A&P Done]]
+
[[Category:Dentistry]]
[[Category:LisaM reviewing]]
 
[[Category:Dental Anatomy - Small Animal]]
 

Revision as of 16:39, 13 August 2014


Introduction

Mucogingival junction
Labiogingival Groove Histology - Copyright RVC 2008

Gingiva is the oral mucosa surrounding the neck of each tooth forming the gums.

Structure and Function of the Gingiva

Gingiva is mucosal tissue over alveolar bone. It has a stratified squamous epithelium, with some keratinisation. It resists friction of food during mastication by being tightly bound to the underlying bone. It recedes with age, exposing the cervical part of the tooth. It is usually salmon pink in healthy animals. A colour change indicates pathology.

Mucogingival junction

The mucogingival junction is the junction between the attached gingiva and the free alveolar mucosa

Vasculature and Innervation of the Gingiva

The gingiva is supplied by the superior and inferior alveolar arteries.

Innervation is from the trigeminal nerve (CN V).

Species Differences

Canine

Some breeds of dog have dark gums, e.g. chow chow.

Histology

The labiogingival groove is the junction between the labial border and gingival line on the distal/medial surface of the incisor teeth.



Gingiva Learning Resources
FlashcardsFlashcards logo.png
Flashcards
Test your knowledge using flashcard type questions
Teeth and Gingiva Flashcards
Category:Histology PowerPointsPowerPoint.png
PowerPoint
Selection of relevant PowerPoint tutorials
Histology tutorial on the oral cavity



Error in widget FBRecommend: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt673f6a7c186ed9_49765585
Error in widget google+: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt673f6a7c1dd621_98573944
Error in widget TwitterTweet: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt673f6a7c267c05_71057610
WikiVet® Introduction - Help WikiVet - Report a Problem