Difference between revisions of "Pancreatitis"

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[[Pancreas Inflammatory - Pathology|See also Pancreas pathology]]
 
[[Pancreas Inflammatory - Pathology|See also Pancreas pathology]]
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==Acute Pancreatitis==
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**Yorkshire terriers, labs, minature poodles are predisposed
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**Middle-old dogs
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**Increased risk with obesity, [[DM|diabetes mellitus]], [[Adrenal Glands - Pathology#Adrenal Hyperfunction|hyperadrenocorticalism]], prior [[Alimentary - Anatomy & Physiology|GIT]] disease or epilepsy (?treatment associated).
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**Male and speyed females > intact females.
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===Clinical signs===
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*Anorexia
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*[[Control of Feeding - Anatomy & Physiology#The Vomit Reflex|Vomiting]]
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*Abdominal pain
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*Lethargy
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*Depression
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*Nausea
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*[[Intestine Diarrhoea - Pathology|Diarrhoea]] (sometimes with blood, fresh or melaena, due to the proximity of inflamed pancreas to the [[Duodenum - Anatomy & Physiology|duodenum]] and [[Colon - Anatomy & Physiology|colon]])
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*More severe cases may present in shock, acute renal failure, jaundiced (due to focal hepatic necrosis), or with cardiac arrhythmias or pulmonary oedema or pleural effusions, widespread haemorrhage or DIC
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*Acute haemorrhagic pancreatitis may present as circulatory collapse

Revision as of 10:31, 12 August 2009



See also Pancreas pathology

Acute Pancreatitis

    • Yorkshire terriers, labs, minature poodles are predisposed
    • Middle-old dogs
    • Increased risk with obesity, diabetes mellitus, hyperadrenocorticalism, prior GIT disease or epilepsy (?treatment associated).
    • Male and speyed females > intact females.

Clinical signs

  • Anorexia
  • Vomiting
  • Abdominal pain
  • Lethargy
  • Depression
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea (sometimes with blood, fresh or melaena, due to the proximity of inflamed pancreas to the duodenum and colon)
  • More severe cases may present in shock, acute renal failure, jaundiced (due to focal hepatic necrosis), or with cardiac arrhythmias or pulmonary oedema or pleural effusions, widespread haemorrhage or DIC
  • Acute haemorrhagic pancreatitis may present as circulatory collapse