Difference between revisions of "Angiostrongylus vasorum"
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| − | {{ | + | {{OpenPagesTop}} |
| + | {{Taxobox | ||
| + | |name =''Angiostrongylus vasorum | ||
| + | |kingdom =Animalia | ||
| + | |phylum =[[:Category:Nematodes|Nematoda]] | ||
| + | |class =Secernentea | ||
| + | |sub-class = | ||
| + | |order =Strongylida | ||
| + | |super-family =[[:Category:Metastrongyloidea|Metastrongyloidea]] | ||
| + | |family =[[:Category:Angiostrongylidae|Angiostrongylidae]] | ||
| + | |sub-family = | ||
| + | |genus =Angiostrongylus | ||
| + | |species ='''''A. vasorum''''' | ||
| + | }} | ||
| − | + | Also known as: '''''Haemostrongylus vasorum | |
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==Hosts== | ==Hosts== | ||
'''Definitive host''': Dogs and foxes. | '''Definitive host''': Dogs and foxes. | ||
| + | |||
'''Intermediate host''': Mainly snails and slugs. | '''Intermediate host''': Mainly snails and slugs. | ||
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| + | It exists mainly in Western Europe - not established in the USA. | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | The adults are slender, and measure around 2cm in length. The males have a small bursa. | + | ''Angiostrongylus vasorum'' is a parasite of the family [[Angiostrongylidae]]. The adults are slender, and measure around 2cm in length. The males have a small bursa. |
==Life Cycle== | ==Life Cycle== | ||
| − | The adults are ovo-viviparous. The adults lay eggs in the pulmonary arteries. The eggs then hatch in the capillaries. The first stage larvae migrate into the alveoli and then the trachea. They are swallowed, enter the intestinal system and are then | + | The adults are ovo-viviparous. The adults lay eggs in the pulmonary arteries. The eggs then hatch in the capillaries. The first stage larvae migrate into the alveoli and then the trachea. They are swallowed, enter the intestinal system and are then passed in the faeces. The intermediate host then becomes infected, which later infects the definitive host. |
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| + | The larvae then develop in the definitive host, and migrate via the mesenteric lymph nodes, and the blood where they affect the heart, primarily the right ventricle. | ||
| + | Adults establish within the pulmonary arterial tree and can lead to pulmonary thrombosis and pulmonary hypertension. The clinical disease is '''[[Angiostrongylosis]]'''. | ||
| + | {{Learning | ||
| + | |literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=%22Angiostrongylus+vasorum%22&occuring1=title&rowId=2&options2=AND&q2=&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&x=57&y=11&publishedstart=yyyy&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all ''Angiostrongylus vasorum'' publications] | ||
| + | |Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/canis/search?s=nematode Nematodes] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | {{review}} | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | {{OpenPages}} |
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Angiostrongylidae]][[Category:Dog_Nematodes]] |
| + | [[Category:Expert_Review]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:44, 4 June 2016
| Angiostrongylus vasorum | |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Nematoda |
| Class | Secernentea |
| Order | Strongylida |
| Super-family | Metastrongyloidea |
| Family | Angiostrongylidae |
| Genus | Angiostrongylus |
| Species | A. vasorum |
Also known as: Haemostrongylus vasorum
Hosts
Definitive host: Dogs and foxes.
Intermediate host: Mainly snails and slugs.
It exists mainly in Western Europe - not established in the USA.
Identification
Angiostrongylus vasorum is a parasite of the family Angiostrongylidae. The adults are slender, and measure around 2cm in length. The males have a small bursa.
Life Cycle
The adults are ovo-viviparous. The adults lay eggs in the pulmonary arteries. The eggs then hatch in the capillaries. The first stage larvae migrate into the alveoli and then the trachea. They are swallowed, enter the intestinal system and are then passed in the faeces. The intermediate host then becomes infected, which later infects the definitive host.
The larvae then develop in the definitive host, and migrate via the mesenteric lymph nodes, and the blood where they affect the heart, primarily the right ventricle.
Adults establish within the pulmonary arterial tree and can lead to pulmonary thrombosis and pulmonary hypertension. The clinical disease is Angiostrongylosis.
| Angiostrongylus vasorum Learning Resources | |
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Canis, Felis, Lapis or Equis |
 Search for recent publications via CAB Abstract (CABI log in required) |
Angiostrongylus vasorum publications |
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This article has been peer reviewed but is awaiting expert review. If you would like to help with this, please see more information about expert reviewing. |
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