Difference between revisions of "Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Renal Flash Cards - Anatomy & Physiology"

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|backcolour = C1F0F6
 
|linkpage =Urine Production - Renal Flash Cards - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|linktext =URINE PRODUCTION - RENAL FLASH CARDS
 
|maplink = Urinary System (Content Map) - Anatomy & Physiology
 
|pagetype =Anatomy
 
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<TD>
 
<TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Renin</FONT></TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Renin</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#The System|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System|Link]]</TD>
 
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</TR>
 
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<TD>
 
<TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Converts angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2</FONT></TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Converts angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System#|Link]]</TD>
 
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</TR>
 
<TR>
 
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<TD>
 
<TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
*AT1</FONT></TD>
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AT1</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#Effects of Angiotensin 2 on Blood Pressure|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
 
Contracts the efferent arteriole to increase GFR when blood pressure drops</FONT></TD>
 
Contracts the efferent arteriole to increase GFR when blood pressure drops</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#Effects of Angiotensin 2 on GFR|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System#Effects of Angiotensin 2 on GFR|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
<TR>
<TD>?</TD>
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<TD>What three things stimulate the release of aldosterone?</TD>
 
<TD>
 
<TD>
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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* Corticotropin (ACTH)
</TR>
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* Angiotensin 2
<TR>
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* K<sup>+</sup></FONT></TD>
<TD>?</TD>
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<TD>[[Aldosterone#Release|Link]]</TD>
<TD>
 
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
 
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
 
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
<TR>
<TD>?</TD>
+
<TD>What are its effects on sodium?</TD>
 
<TD>
 
<TD>
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Increases the reabsorption of sodium from the distal tubule and collecting duct</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Aldosterone#Action|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
<TR>
<TD>?</TD>
+
<TD>How does it achieve these effects?</TD>
 
<TD>
 
<TD>
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Increases the synthesis of sodium transporters and increases the supply of ATP to them by altering gene transcription</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Aldosterone#Action|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
<TR>
<TD>?</TD>
+
<TD>Where is atrial natriutretic peptide secreted from?</TD>
 
<TD>
 
<TD>
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Atrial walls</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Atrial Natriuretic Peptide|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
<TR>
 
<TR>
<TD>?</TD>
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<TD>Whats it's effect?</TD>
 
<TD>
 
<TD>
<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF"></FONT></TD>
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<FONT  COLOR="#FFFFFF">Increases the excretion of water by reducing the reuptake of sodium.</FONT></TD>
<TD>[[Important Hormonal Regulators of the Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology#|Link]]</TD>
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<TD>[[Atrial Natriuretic Peptide|Link]]</TD>
 
</TR>
 
</TR>
 
</table>
 
</table>
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 +
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[[Category:Kidney Hormonal Regulators]][[Category:Endocrine System - Anatomy & Physiology]][[Category:Urinary System Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards]]

Latest revision as of 17:21, 21 June 2011

Use the mouse to highlight the answers. They are written in white

Question Answer Link
Which hormone is excreted by the juxtaglomerular cells in response to a fall in blood pressure? Renin Link
What does ACE do? Converts angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2 Link
Which receptors does angiotensin 2 act on to cause the release of aldosterone?

AT1
Link
How does angiotensin 2 effect GFR?

Contracts the efferent arteriole to increase GFR when blood pressure drops
Link
What three things stimulate the release of aldosterone?

  • Corticotropin (ACTH)
  • Angiotensin 2
  • K+
Link
What are its effects on sodium? Increases the reabsorption of sodium from the distal tubule and collecting duct Link
How does it achieve these effects? Increases the synthesis of sodium transporters and increases the supply of ATP to them by altering gene transcription Link
Where is atrial natriutretic peptide secreted from? Atrial walls Link
Whats it's effect? Increases the excretion of water by reducing the reuptake of sodium. Link