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==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
 
Lameness is an indication of a '''structural or functional disorder in one or more limbs''' or the back that is evident while the horse is standing or in movement.
 
Lameness is an indication of a '''structural or functional disorder in one or more limbs''' or the back that is evident while the horse is standing or in movement.
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===MRI===
 
===MRI===
This is primarily used for the assessment of structures in the foot due to equipment and size constraints.
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This is primarily used for the assessment of '''structures in the foot''' such as the Deep Digital Flexor Tendon, ligaments and navicular bone, due to equipment and size constraints.
    
===CT===
 
===CT===
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Use of CT is limited to the '''head, legs and cranial part of the neck''' due to the size of the gantry opening. A general anaesthetic is necessary.
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It is useful for evaluating '''subchondral bone disease, [[osteoarthritis]] and complex bone fractures'''. It also allows bone density measurements to be made.
    
===Scintigraphy===
 
===Scintigraphy===
 
This is a physiologic imaging technique that assesses '''metabolism and circulation'''. Radioactive particles are administered intravenously and their distribution is evaluated by a gamma camera. They accumulate in areas of active bone remodelling and also in areas of soft tissue injury due to increased blood flow to the area.
 
This is a physiologic imaging technique that assesses '''metabolism and circulation'''. Radioactive particles are administered intravenously and their distribution is evaluated by a gamma camera. They accumulate in areas of active bone remodelling and also in areas of soft tissue injury due to increased blood flow to the area.
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{{Learning
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|flashcards = [[Equine Orthopaedics and Rheumatology Q&A 07]]
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}}
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{{Chapter}}
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{{Mansonchapter
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|chapterlink = http://www.mansonpublishing.co.uk/book-images/9781840761191_sample.pdf
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|chaptername = Approach to the lame horse
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|book = Equine Clinical Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction
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|author = Graham Munroe, Scott Weese
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|isbn =9781840761191
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}}
    
==References==
 
==References==
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Kahn, C. (2005) '''Merck Veterinary Manual''' ''Merck and co''
 
Kahn, C. (2005) '''Merck Veterinary Manual''' ''Merck and co''
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Stashak, T. (1996) '''Practice guide to lameness in horses''' ''Wiley-Blackwell''
 
Stashak, T. (1996) '''Practice guide to lameness in horses''' ''Wiley-Blackwell''
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[[Category:To Do - Helen]]
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[[Category:Musculoskeletal Diseases - Horse]]
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[[Category:Expert Review - Horse]]
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