Difference between revisions of "Urinary System (Table) - Anatomy & Physiology"

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{{toplink
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|linkpage = Anatomy and Physiology
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|linktext = ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
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|thispagenormal = Urinary System - Anatomy & Physiology
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|thispagetable = Urinary System (Table) - Anatomy & Physiology
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|thispagemap = Urinary System (Content Map) - Anatomy & Physiology
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|pagetype =Anatomy
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<br>
 
<!--Background Section-->
 
<!--Background Section-->
 
{{infotable
 
{{infotable
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|subheading1 = Definitions
 
|subheading1 = Definitions
 
|subheading1width =33.3
 
|subheading1width =33.3
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|subheading1text =<center>[[WikiWords#Urinary Section|Useful Definitions]]</center>
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|subheading1text =<center>[[Useful definitions - Renal Anatomy & Physiology|Useful Definitions]]</center>
 
|subheading2colour =E0FFFF
 
|subheading2colour =E0FFFF
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|subheading2 =
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|subheading2 =Fluid In The Body
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[[Fluid Movement - Physiology |Introduction to Fluid Movement]]
 
 
|subheading2width =33.3
 
|subheading2width =33.3
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|subheading2text =<center>[[Water as a Substance - Physiology| Water as a Substance]],
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[[Introduction to Fluid Movement - Physiology |Introduction to Fluid Movement]]</center>
 
|subheading3colour =E0FFFF
 
|subheading3colour =E0FFFF
 
|subheading3 =<Center>[[Transport Across Membranes - Physiology| Transport Across Membranes]]</center>
 
|subheading3 =<Center>[[Transport Across Membranes - Physiology| Transport Across Membranes]]</center>
 
|subheading3width =33.3
 
|subheading3width =33.3
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|subheading3text = <center>[[Phospholipid Bilayer - Anatomy & Physiology|Phospholipid Bilayer]], [[Diffusion - Physiology| Diffusion]], [[Transport Proteins - Physiology| Transport Proteins/Facilitated Diffusion]],</center><center> [[Osmosis and Filtration - Anatomy & Physiology| Osmosis]], [[Active Transport - Physiology| Active Transport]]</center>
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|subheading3text = <center>[[Diffusion - Physiology| Diffusion]], [[Transport Proteins - Physiology| Transport Proteins/Facilitated Diffusion]],</center><center> [[Osmosis - Physiology| Osmosis]], [[Active Transport - Physiology| Active Transport]]</center>
 
}}
 
}}
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<!--Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology-->
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<!--Upper Urinary Tract Macroscopic Anatomy-->
 
{{infotable
 
{{infotable
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|Maintitle = Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology
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|Maintitle = Upper Urinary Tract Macroscopic Anatomy
 
|Maintitlebackcolour = 66CC33
 
|Maintitlebackcolour = 66CC33
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|Body = <P ALIGN="left">The kidneys are paired organs which reside in the dorsal abdomen.  One on the left and one on the right.  Their role is to filter the blood through the glomerulus to form what is known as the filtrate.  This filtrate is then on the whole reabsorbed along the nephron until what is left comprises compounds superfluous to the requirements of the organism.  Some compounds, normally fully reabsorbed, are on occasion present in the body in excess.  The kidney tubules are able to respond to this excess and excrete such compounds in greater amounts.  This is how the kidneys play a major role in the homeostasis of the organism.  The kidneys also plays a vital role in the total water balance of the organism.  Varying their excretion of water in relation to the hydration status of the animal.</p>
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|Body = This part of the tract is made up of the kidneys.
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<br>
 
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<P ALIGN="left">The kidneys receive 25% of the '''cardiac output'''.  From this they filter 20% of the plasma forming a filtrate of which all but 1% is reabsorbed.  This equates to all the circulatory volume being filtered and reabsorbed every 30 minutes. The functions of the kidneys are to maintain the volume and composition of plasma, regulate water, ion and pH levels, retain nutrients and excrete waste, toxins and excess electrolytes. The kidneys achieve these functions via; glomerular filtration, solute reabsorption, tubular secretion, water balance and acid-base regulation.</P>
 
 
|subheading1colour = 66ff33
 
|subheading1colour = 66ff33
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|subheading1 = [[Renal Anatomy - Anatomy & Physiology|Macroscopic Renal Anatomy]]
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|subheading1 = Common and Comparative Anatomy
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|subheading1width =33.3
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|subheading1text = <center>[[Kidney Basic Anatomy & Physiology| Basic Physiology and Common Anatomy]], [[Comparative Anatomy of Kidneys - Anatomy & Physiology|Comparative Anatomy]]</center>
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|subheading2colour = f5fffa
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|subheading2 = [[Kidney - Anatomical Landmarks|Anatomical Landmarks]]
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|subheading2width =33.3
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|subheading2text = <center>[[Kidney - Anatomical Landmarks#Left Kidney|Left Kidney]], [[Kidney - Anatomical Landmarks#Right Kidney|Right Kidney]]</center>
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|subheading3colour = f5fffa
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|subheading3 = Blood Supply
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|subheading3width =33.3
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|subheading3text = <center>[[Kidney - Blood Supply| Renal Blood Supply]], This section is still under construction</Center>
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}}
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<!--Upper Urinary Tract Microscopic Anatomy-->
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{{infotable
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|Maintitle =Upper Urinary Tract Microscopic Anatomy
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|Maintitlebackcolour = CCCCCC
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|Body = This part of the tract is made up of the kidneys.
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|subheading1colour = DBDBDB
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|subheading1 =[[Kidney Nephron - Anatomy & Physiology | The Nephron]]
 
|subheading1width =25
 
|subheading1width =25
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|subheading1text = <center>[[Renal Anatomy - Anatomy & Physiology#Common Anatomy|Common Anatomy]], [[Renal Anatomy - Anatomy & Physiology#Anatomical Species Differences|Anatomical Species Differences]], [[Renal Anatomy - Anatomy & Physiology#Anatomical Landmarks|Anatomical Landmarks]]</center>  
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|subheading1text = <center>[[Glomerulus and Bowmans Capsule - Anatomy & Physiology | Glomerulus and Bowmans Capsule]], [[Proximal Tubule - Anatomy & Physiology | Proximal Tubule]], [[Loop Of Henle  - Anatomy & Physiology | Loop Of Henle]], [[Distal Tubule  - Anatomy & Physiology | Distal Tubule]], [[Collecting Duct  - Anatomy & Physiology | Collecting Duct]]</center>
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|subheading2colour = 66ff33
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|subheading2colour = DBDBDB
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|subheading2 = [[Nephron - Anatomy & Physiology|The Nephron]]
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|subheading2 = [[Kidney - Electrolyte Balance|Electrolyte Balance]]
 
|subheading2width =25
 
|subheading2width =25
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|subheading2text = <center></center>
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|subheading2text = <center>[[Sodium Homeostasis - Physiology| Sodium]], [[Aquaporins of the Kidney and Water Homeostasis - Anatomy & Physiology| Water]], [[Pottassium Homeostasis - Physiology| Pottassium]], [[Renal Handling of Urea - Physiology| Urea]], [[Calcium Recovery - Physiology| Calcium]], [[Glucose Homeostasis - Physiology| Glucose]], [[Protein Recovery - Physiology| Protein]], [[Acid Base Balance By The Kidney - Anatomy & Physiology| Acid Base Balance]], [[Secretion Into The Renal Tubules - Physiology| Secretion]]</center>
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|subheading3colour = 66ff33
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|subheading3colour = DBDBDB
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|subheading3 = [[Kidney Control of Blood Pressure - Anatomy & Physiology|Blood Pressure]]
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|subheading3 = [[Kidney - Important Hormonal Regulators|Important Hormonal Regulators]]  
 
|subheading3width =25
 
|subheading3width =25
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|subheading3text = <center></Center>
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|subheading3text = <center>[[Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) - Anatomy & Physiology| RAAS]], [[Aldosterone]], [[Atrial Natriuretic Peptide]]</center>
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|subheading4colour = 66ff33
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|subheading4colour = DBDBDB
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|subheading4 = [[Kidney Endocrine Function - Anatomy & Physiology|The Endocrine Function of the Kidney]]
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|subheading4 = [[Kidney - Blood Pressure - Physiology| Blood Pressure]]  
 
|subheading4width =25
 
|subheading4width =25
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|subheading4text = <center></Center>
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|subheading4text =
 
}}
 
}}
 
<!--Lower Urinary Tract-->
 
<!--Lower Urinary Tract-->
 
{{infotable
 
{{infotable
 
|Maintitle = Lower Urinary Tract Anatomy & Physiology
 
|Maintitle = Lower Urinary Tract Anatomy & Physiology
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|Maintitlebackcolour = FF99FF
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|Maintitlebackcolour = E0FFFF
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|Body = <P ALIGN="left">The lower urinary tract is the collection of organs which convey the formed urine from the kidneys to the exterior of the body.  The urine is not altered in this part of the system in species other than the horse (where mucous is added) but instead its function is to collect and store the urine until enough of it is collected for release to become necessary.  This gives the animal urinary continence.  Three major structures make up this tract. The ureters, the bladder and the urethra.</p>
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|Body = This part of the tract is made up of the Ureters, Bladder and Urethra.
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|subheading1colour = FFCCFF
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|subheading1colour = f5fffa
 
|subheading1 = [[Ureters - Anatomy & Physiology| Ureters]]
 
|subheading1 = [[Ureters - Anatomy & Physiology| Ureters]]
 
|subheading1width =25
 
|subheading1width =25
 
|subheading1text =  
 
|subheading1text =  
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|subheading2colour = FFCCFF
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|subheading2colour = f5fffa
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|subheading2 = [[Urinary Bladder - Anatomy & Physiology| Bladder]]
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|subheading2 = [[Bladder - Anatomy & Physiology | Bladder]]
 
|subheading2width =25
 
|subheading2width =25
 
|subheading2text =  
 
|subheading2text =  
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|subheading3colour = FfCCFF
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|subheading3colour = f5fffa
 
|subheading3 = [[Urethra - Anatomy & Physiology | Urethra]]
 
|subheading3 = [[Urethra - Anatomy & Physiology | Urethra]]
 
|subheading3width =25
 
|subheading3width =25
 
|subheading3text =  
 
|subheading3text =  
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|subheading4colour = FFCCFF
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|subheading4colour = f5fffa
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|subheading4 = [[Micturition - Anatomy & Physiology|Process of Micturition]]
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|subheading4 = [[Process of Micturition]]
 
|subheading4width =25
 
|subheading4width =25
 
|subheading4text =  
 
|subheading4text =  
 
}}
 
}}
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<!--Other Section-->
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<!--Exotics Section-->
 
{{infotable
 
{{infotable
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|Maintitle = Other
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|Maintitle = [[Kidney - Exotics Anatomy & Physiology| Exotics]]
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|Maintitlebackcolour = ffcc33
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|Maintitlebackcolour = FFFFFF}}
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|Body =
 
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|subheading1colour = ffff99
 
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|subheading1 = [[Urine Normal Composition|Normal Composition of Urine]]
 
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|subheading1width =25
 
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|subheading1text =
 
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|subheading2colour = ffff99
 
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|subheading2 = [[Kidney and Urinary Tract Development - Anatomy & Physiology| Developmental Anatomy]]
 
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|subheading2width =25
 
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|subheading2text =
 
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|subheading3colour = ffff99
 
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|subheading3 = [[Exotic Urinary System - Anatomy & Physiology| Exotics Anatomy & Physiology]]
 
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|subheading3width =25
 
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|subheading3text =
 
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|subheading4colour = ffff99
 
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|subheading4 = [[Kidney Function and Age - Physiology| Kidney Function and Age]]
 
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|subheading4width =25
 
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|subheading4text =
 
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}}
 
 
<!--References Section-->
 
<!--References Section-->
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{{infotable
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|Maintitle = [[Acknowledgements Urinary Anatomy & Physiology|Acknowledgements]] and [[Reference Material Urinary Anatomy & Physiology| References]]
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|Maintitlebackcolour = FFFFFF}}
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[[Category:Urinary System - Anatomy & Physiology]]
 

Revision as of 14:16, 14 August 2008

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Background Information

Definitions

Fluid In The Body

Transport Across Membranes
Useful Definitions
Water as a Substance, Introduction to Fluid Movement
Diffusion, Transport Proteins/Facilitated Diffusion,
Osmosis, Active Transport

Upper Urinary Tract Macroscopic Anatomy

This part of the tract is made up of the kidneys.

Common and Comparative Anatomy

Anatomical Landmarks

Blood Supply
Basic Physiology and Common Anatomy, Comparative Anatomy
Left Kidney, Right Kidney
Renal Blood Supply, This section is still under construction

Upper Urinary Tract Microscopic Anatomy

This part of the tract is made up of the kidneys.

The Nephron

Electrolyte Balance

Important Hormonal Regulators

Blood Pressure

Glomerulus and Bowmans Capsule, Proximal Tubule, Loop Of Henle, Distal Tubule, Collecting Duct
Sodium, Water, Pottassium, Urea, Calcium, Glucose, Protein, Acid Base Balance, Secretion
RAAS, Aldosterone, Atrial Natriuretic Peptide

Lower Urinary Tract Anatomy & Physiology

This part of the tract is made up of the Ureters, Bladder and Urethra.

Ureters

Bladder

Urethra

Process of Micturition

Exotics

Acknowledgements and References

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