Difference between revisions of "Amyloid-producing Odontogenic Tumour"
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| − | Also known as: | + | |
| + | {| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1" | ||
| + | | Also known as: | ||
| + | | '''Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor ''' | ||
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| − | == | + | ==Description== |
| − | The lesions are | + | The lesions appear as masses that are friable and ulcerated. Many amyloid-producing odontogenic tumours are [[Neoplasia - Pathology#Nomenclature|melanotic]] which makes them difficult to distinguish from the more aggressive malignant [[Melanoma|melanoma]]. They can erode but not infiltrate adjacent bone. The most prominent feature of this type of tumour is that it produces amyloid which tends to calcify. |
==Typical Signalment== | ==Typical Signalment== | ||
| − | This is a | + | This is a common odontogenic tumour in cats and more rarely found in dogs. |
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
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Good following complete surgical excision however recurrance following incomplete surgical excision is possible. | Good following complete surgical excision however recurrance following incomplete surgical excision is possible. | ||
| − | + | ==Literature Search== | |
| − | | | + | [[File:CABI logo.jpg|left|90px]] |
| − | + | ||
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| + | Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation). | ||
| + | <br><br><br> | ||
| + | [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?rowId=1&options1=AND&q1=%22Amyloid+producing+Odontogenic+Tumour%22&occuring1=freetext&rowId=2&options2=OR&q2=%22Calcifying+epithelial+odontogenic+tumour%22+&occuring2=freetext&rowId=3&options3=AND&q3=&occuring3=freetext&x=25&y=8&publishedstart=yyyy&publishedend=yyyy&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&la=any&it=any&show=all Amyloid-producing Odontogenic Tumour publications] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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| − | + | [[Category:Cat]][[Category:Oral_Cavity_-_Proliferative_Pathology]][[Category:Teeth_-_Proliferative_Pathology]] | |
| − | + | [[Category:To_Do_-_Caz]] | |
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[[Category:Neoplasia]] | [[Category:Neoplasia]] | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Dog]] |
| − | [[Category:Expert Review | + | [[Category:Expert Review]] |
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Revision as of 11:44, 27 September 2010
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This article has been peer reviewed but is awaiting expert review. If you would like to help with this, please see more information about expert reviewing. |
| Also known as: | Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor |
Description
The lesions appear as masses that are friable and ulcerated. Many amyloid-producing odontogenic tumours are melanotic which makes them difficult to distinguish from the more aggressive malignant melanoma. They can erode but not infiltrate adjacent bone. The most prominent feature of this type of tumour is that it produces amyloid which tends to calcify.
Typical Signalment
This is a common odontogenic tumour in cats and more rarely found in dogs.
Diagnosis
Clinical Signs
Include halitosis, oral bleeding, dental disruption or loss, facial or mandibular deformity, excessive salivation, growth protruding from the mouth and rarely dysphagia.
Diagnostic Imaging
Skull radiography may show a soft tissue opacity with mineralization within the mass. Periosteal reaction of the adjacent bone may be visualised. If a malignant neoplasm is a diagnostic possibility, thoracic radiography should be carried out to evaluate for lung metastases.
Biopsy
Biopsy is required for a definitive diagnosis. Incisional biopsy is the best option, when undertaking cytological or grab procedures it is difficult to obtain a representative sample.
Histologically, the tumour appears to be well demarcated from the surrounding tissue but is not encapsulated.
Treatment
Surgical excision with narrow margins is normally sufficient. Radiation therapy should be considered in cases of incomplete surgical excision.
Prognosis
Good following complete surgical excision however recurrance following incomplete surgical excision is possible.
Literature Search
Use these links to find recent scientific publications via CAB Abstracts (log in required unless accessing from a subscribing organisation).
Amyloid-producing Odontogenic Tumour publications
References
Tutt, C., Deeprose, J. and Crossley, D. (2007) BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Dentistry (3rd Edition) BSAVA
Merck & Co (2008) The Merck Veterinary Manual (Eighth Edition) Merial