Difference between revisions of "Respiratory Fungal Infections - Pathology"

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===[[Blastomycosis]]===
 
===[[Blastomycosis]]===
  
===Histoplasmosis===
+
===[[Histoplasmosis]]===
 
 
*Caused by [[Yeast-like fungi|''Histoplasma capsulatum'']]
 
*Gross lesions in lungs:
 
**Firm encapsulated granulomas ([[Lungs Inflammatory - Pathology#Granulomatous pneumonia|granulomatous pneumonia]])
 
*Microscopic lesions:
 
**Macrophages with inracytoplasmic yeasts
 
*Also in other tissues
 
  
 
===[[Fungi|''Pneumocystis carinii'']]===
 
===[[Fungi|''Pneumocystis carinii'']]===

Revision as of 14:31, 30 June 2010


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()Map CARDIORESPIRATORY SYSTEM (Map)
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM INFLAMMATION



Aspergillosis

Cryptococcosis






Blastomycosis

Histoplasmosis

Pneumocystis carinii

  • Important cause of pneumonia in humans associated with immunodeficiency states
  • It has been occasionally reported in young or immunosuppressed animals (e.g. Arabian foals with congenital immunodeficiency)
  • Grossly:
  • Histologically:
    • Alveoli are filled with pale staining acidophilic material (= trophozoite and cyst forms of the organism)
  • It is thought that as P. carinii is often present as a latent infection, alveolar macrophages normally control the organism - a process which fails in immunodeficient states