Causes of colic - Donkey
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- *Included in the 12% of ‘other’ causes are:
- gastroenteritis
- sand colic
- colitis
- ovarian disease
- gastric ulceration
- nephritis
- hepatopathy
- chronic hyperlipaemia
- pedunculated lipoma
- lower respiratory tract infection
- peritonitis
- fracture
- intestinal torsion
- intestinal displacement
References
- Duffield, H. (2008) Colic In Svendsen, E.D., Duncan, J. and Hadrill, D. (2008) The Professional Handbook of the Donkey, 4th edition, Whittet Books, Chapter 3
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