Difference between revisions of "Chorioptes bovis"
(11 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | {{OpenPagesTop}} | |
+ | ==Introduction== | ||
− | + | ''Chorioptes bovis'' are [[Non-Burrowing Mites|surface mites]] of the skin surface of horses and cattle mainly, but also affect goats, sheep and rabbits. They cause [[Chorioptic Mange|parasitic skin infestation]] and are less pathogenic than ''[[Psoroptes]]'' mites. | |
− | + | '''Predilection sites''': Skin- especially legs, feet (particularly heavily feathered horses), udder, abdomen and base of tail | |
− | |||
− | + | ==Identification== | |
+ | The mites have an oval body with long legs and cup shaped suckers on their '''unsegmented''' pedicles. Their mouthparts cannot pierce the skin. The females measure about 300μm in length. | ||
− | + | ==Life cycle== | |
− | |||
− | + | The lifecycle of ''Chorioptes bovis'' mites takes '''3 weeks'''. The females lay their eggs on the skin surface around the edge of a skin lesion. The eggs hatch and the larvae pass through two nymphal stages before developing into adults. Eggs are found attached to the surface of the skin. | |
− | + | ==Pathogenesis== | |
− | + | The mites live at the base of the host's hair and feed on skin debris. They cause irritation by feeding, which leads to the animal rubbing itself and creating lesions. Adults can survive off the ground for around three weeks, meaning transmission can be via bedding and housing as well as by direct contact. | |
+ | ==Identification== | ||
− | + | Diagnosis is confirmed by a skin scrape from an affected region. [[Chorioptic Mange]] must be differentiated from [[Sarcoptic Mange]]. | |
<big>'''[[Chorioptic Mange]]</big> | <big>'''[[Chorioptic Mange]]</big> | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Learning | ||
+ | |literature search = [http://www.cabdirect.org/search.html?it=any&q1=%22Chorioptes+bovis%22&calendarInput=yyyy-mm-dd&occuring1=title&show=all&rowId=1&rowId=2&rowId=3&options1=AND&options2=AND&options3=AND&occuring3=freetext&occuring2=freetext&publishedend=yyyy&la=any&publishedstart=yyyy&fq=subject_facet%3A%22Chorioptes+bovis%22&y=7&x=34 ''Chorioptes bovis'' publications] | ||
+ | |Vetstream = [https://www.vetstream.com/canis/search?s=mite Mites] | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {{review}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{OpenPages}} | ||
+ | |||
[[Category:Non-Burrowing_Mites]] | [[Category:Non-Burrowing_Mites]] | ||
− | [[Category: | + | |
+ | [[Category:Expert_Review - Parasites]] |
Latest revision as of 17:16, 4 June 2016
Introduction
Chorioptes bovis are surface mites of the skin surface of horses and cattle mainly, but also affect goats, sheep and rabbits. They cause parasitic skin infestation and are less pathogenic than Psoroptes mites.
Predilection sites: Skin- especially legs, feet (particularly heavily feathered horses), udder, abdomen and base of tail
Identification
The mites have an oval body with long legs and cup shaped suckers on their unsegmented pedicles. Their mouthparts cannot pierce the skin. The females measure about 300μm in length.
Life cycle
The lifecycle of Chorioptes bovis mites takes 3 weeks. The females lay their eggs on the skin surface around the edge of a skin lesion. The eggs hatch and the larvae pass through two nymphal stages before developing into adults. Eggs are found attached to the surface of the skin.
Pathogenesis
The mites live at the base of the host's hair and feed on skin debris. They cause irritation by feeding, which leads to the animal rubbing itself and creating lesions. Adults can survive off the ground for around three weeks, meaning transmission can be via bedding and housing as well as by direct contact.
Identification
Diagnosis is confirmed by a skin scrape from an affected region. Chorioptic Mange must be differentiated from Sarcoptic Mange.
Chorioptes bovis Learning Resources | |
---|---|
Vetstream To reach the Vetstream content, please select |
Canis, Felis, Lapis or Equis |
Literature Search Search for recent publications via CAB Abstract (CABI log in required) |
Chorioptes bovis publications |
This article has been peer reviewed but is awaiting expert review. If you would like to help with this, please see more information about expert reviewing. |
Error in widget FBRecommend: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt67501048c3e0d8_16444978 Error in widget google+: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt67501048cac222_18028158 Error in widget TwitterTweet: unable to write file /var/www/wikivet.net/extensions/Widgets/compiled_templates/wrt67501048cfe122_94883806
|
WikiVet® Introduction - Help WikiVet - Report a Problem |